.


:




:

































 

 

 

 


3




:

2 <1 , 2to nxi wnx2 = , 22 1 =

= ',

-- 1 + 2 >, 2 zb 01 = wn.

(1 ) (7] cos conx] ( Unx2 cos 2/ |]:

(2coXi >2)

- ; () ; S, 5<) - .

1.3. - . - ( ) , :; SuBX+ S"

+ "3. 5 S"

.

- :

(15.35)

.

1 , , ,

Qv QIIX.

(1 .7):

, S"/S, .

(KneJrp < %.

(. 1.3) -. - / = -

- (15.35). , (Uc /), >.

, ,

:

/ = SUC .

= 0. () < 0,2.

- - (. 1.3). ' (") = ■ Uc (1 + mc cos Qct) cos , , :

() < <0,1-0,2. i , - -, . . , .

( ) - :

15.4. - -

-, (1 5.2). X (t) (t).

, , : -

X {t) > (/).

uc(t, ,) = A>cos(<cH ■()), (15.39)

| (/) X (/)

(15.40)

(0 = 1/1/ , () - .

0, . . (t) .

(15.8). - (15.39) (15.8) :

|> (15.40)

(|) ,

(15.41)

(15.40) (X,)

= ocXf

(15.42)

crj, : - . ■

(15.39) ,

/ (/, |)) (15.5):

(15.43)

(15.41), (15.42) , , -:

(15.44)

(15.45)

Kt = 2ka^A0/N0\ 2 = 2* AJ /5 / ; \1 - /?-.

-, (15.44), (15.45), . 15.8. £ (/) ( ).

,

\. , (15.44), , Ki RC -ne-

. , (15.45), , . . () () : /S - -, (|>,

), .

-. -, .

-

9 () = X () + (/), .

X () (/), -

.

,

9 (/) X (/).

(15.47)

(15.8). - (15.46) (15.8) :

(15.47)

(9) = Xt

(15.48)

(15.47) (X)

(15.49)

Og- ; .

/ (t, 9)

67 (t, 9)/6? , (15.43). (15.48), (15.49) , , -:

(15.51)

[ = 2k£ hAn/N; '2 = 2a\AJ /SyaA/,, ; 1/ /?-.

-, (15.50), (15.51), . 15.9. - (. . 15.8), - . - - , (), . , (, N0, 5), [29, 301 ~,

£ .

- ()-, . - . 15.10. , , - . , () . (), . () , , . -

. 15.9

- , , , , , (). - . . , .

() () - . , - . (. 7.5). ( ) , , (. 15.11), () - () -.

. 15.10 287

. 15.11

(/, X) (/) = (. , :

R (/)

t

; (/) \ X () dx

; (t) = Um(t )x

XCOS (t),y(t) = (t) (

.

. 15.12. R (/) 9 (/). , R (t) (. . 15.11),

. . - -- ' Icoc -f-ip (/)-f-+ 9 (t)]. , '. ,

" =0 + (0]. (15.54)

, (15.52), () = X (t) , X ().

0<7) , 9 (t).

. / , - () , . , , . . . X (t) . / / . (15 .53) , / => = |tp|c /tOc-

(15.55)

) .

/ ( ?> (/), (/)). (/) . (15.52) :

(0 <0''˄. (15.54),

(0 y(t)iAlt.

Gy (to) . ,

(15.56)

Gy (to) iV0 (/).

( /)

/ (15.55) / = 1 (15.57):

(15.58)

- A/ck/Fj, - ,

-

/ 2/.

(15.58) :

(15.59)

, () , FM, : (15.55) {'~) == 2,/2

(15.60)

Afmax/FM .

(15.59), (15.60) 2FB (2FM). -

, - / ^-2(1 + ) F,

(15.61)

. - G (/) = N 0/2 / 1/2/ < / < / + 1/2/ ( ) 1. (15.56)1 . FB (FM), . . , (. 15.13). / -.

-. - (15.52),

(15.62)

, , (15.54). ( ) (. . 15.11)

- (/) = 1 //- (15.62), 9 (/).

, . .

(15.63)

/.. (/). (15.56),

/ (15.63) (15.64) ■

I

<7 = ( 2) I (N0FM) / 2 FM.

5 = //? = '"2- (15.65)

(15.60) (15.65), , , . , , .

() / , 6(/) (t)/A0. / ()- , ' (15.59), (15.60),(15.65), / (<7) (qBX). . 15.14 . , qBX . <7 (qBX) ( ) , . qBX , qBX <7. , ()- .

()--. -

, . (. 15.15, , ), . (. 15.15, ), (. 15.15, ). (. 15.15, ), . , 2. (. 15.15, ) . , () . / (. . 15.13), : -

. .

15.5. ()-

(- ( ) . - - . . ()-, 2 , 20/ < -5, , . -- 15.3 -. 2/£2 > 1 ( ). , t0 2. 2 , Q,

= 1/ .





:


: 2015-10-20; !; : 693 |


:

:

, .
==> ...

1709 - | 1520 -


© 2015-2024 lektsii.org - -

: 0.094 .