.


:




:

































 

 

 

 





 

. f(x). f (x) [a,b],

 

() =

 

, , ¢(x) = f (x), () f (x). () .

. (x). D , + D [ a,b ], () (. 5.5, ).

 

D() = ( + D ) - () = =

. (5.13)

D(x) = = f ()D x, Î [ x, x +D x ].

. 5.5. .

 

, = f (). f (x) , D 0, x, () f (x)

. (5.13)

 

() f (x), , , () . , f (x) , f (x) .

. . f (x) [ a,b ],

. (5.14)

 

. [ a,b ] f (x) , ,

 

(x) = = F (x) + C. (5.15)

 

F () . , ,

 

() = = 0 (5.16)

(5.16) :

 

- F (a) = C. (5.17)

 

 

(b) = , (5.18)

 

, (5.17) (5.18)

 

(5.19)

 

F (x) - f (x), - . , F (x) .

(5.19) : , .. , .

1. .

. . , (5.19)

 

, .

 

 

= - (5.20)

2.

. . =1, , (5.20), u = x.

 

=

 

. , : .

 

= (5.21)

 

x = j(t), j(a) = a, a=j-1(a); j(b) = b, b = j-1(b).

 

3. .

. ln () = t, . = 1, t = ln 1 = 0, = , t = ln = 1.

 

 

 

, . , .

. f (x) £ <+¥.

. b b. b , f (x) . ,

 

. (5.22)

 

(5.22) , , .

 

,

 

 

.

 

: F (x) f (x), , ..

 

.

 

. , .

:

p 1, ,

p = 1, ,

: I :

> 1, , .. ,

< 1, , .. ,

= 1, .

 

. f (x) [ a,b ] Î [ a,b ]. .

1. b. f (x)

.

. .

.

 

2. .

 

.

. = 0,

 

.

 

, ( ).

 

[ a,b ], ..

a < c < b.

 

.

 

. .

. 0.

 

.

 





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