. , , :
, (19)
. (20)
φ () .
1 2. , , , 1 2 . q, ( ):
. (21)
, (19,20), , , .
. q (3), (20) :
=
=
=-
, Þ
,
,
, ( .12). r ¥ ,
=0.
. (22)
ρ (),
.
. (23)
, ,
,
. (24)
[ φ ] = [ ].
. - . , -
(x, y, z)
.
=
, (25)
,
,
,
.
= -
.
, φ, (grad φ). : grad φ , φ! ,
. (26)
.
=
,
. (27)