6,37106 | |
5,981024 | |
6,95108 | |
. | 1,981030 |
. | 1,74106 |
. | 7,331022 |
. | 1,491011 |
. | 3,84108 |
. | 27,3 = 2,36106 |
3.
, /3 | , /3 | |||
2,70103 | (4º ) | 1,00103 | ||
9,80103 | 1,26103 | |||
19,1103 | 0,8103 | |||
() | 7,87103 | 0,9103 | ||
19,3103 | 0,96103 | |||
2,20103 | 13,6103 | |||
3,5103 | 1,26103 | |||
8,55103 | 0,8103 | |||
7,40103 | 0,7103 | |||
8,93103 | 0,88103 | |||
8,90103 | ||||
21,5103 | ( ) | , /3 | ||
1,6103 | ||||
8,65103 | 1,25 | |||
8,9103 | 1,78 | |||
0,916103 | 0,09 | |||
10,2103 | 1,29 | |||
0,97103 | 0,18 | |||
7,4103 | 1,43 | |||
0,2103 | 0,77 | |||
10,5103 | 0,72 | |||
4,5103 | 1,98 | |||
7,0103 | 3,21 | |||
2,3103 | ||||
18,7103 | ||||
11,3103 |
4. ( )
, | G, | , | ||
0,34 | 0,1 | |||
- | - | |||
() | 0,29 | 0,6 | ||
0,34 | 0,3 | |||
5,6 | 0,44 | 0,015 | ||
0,25 | 0,05 |
5. ,
d, | h, | l, /() | |
0,37 | 16,7 | 24,3 | |
0,35 | 22,1 | 16,2 | |
0,27 | 8,4 | ||
0,35 | 17,2 | 24,1 | |
0,20 | 18,9 | 141,5 | |
0,35 | 19,2 | 24,4 | |
0,30 | 9,0 | 15,8 |
6. h 20
, | |
1,00 | |
1,58 |
7. s 20
, / | |
5,0102 | |
|
|
8.
() | 2,2 |
2,0 | |
7,0 | |
7,0 | |
5,0 | |
3,0 |
9. r a
a) | r 200, | a, 0-1 |
6,210-3 | ||
4,210-3 | ||
3,610-3 | ||
3,9103 | -0,8103 | |
1,1103 | 5,010-3 | |
4,110-3 |
10. n
............................. 2,42
.............................. 1,33
.................... 1,60
........................1,63
.............................1,50
...........................1,47
11.
, | 10-19, | |
2,2 | 3,5 | |
2,3 | 3,7 | |
2,5 | 4,0 | |
2,0 | 3,2 | |
2,1 | 3,4 | |
6,3 | 10,1 | |
4,7 | 7,5 | |
4,0 | 6,4 |
12.
, ... | |||
() | 1H 2H 3H | 1,00867 1,00783 2,01410 3.01605 | |
3 4 | 3,01603 4,00260 | ||
6Li 7Li | 6,01513 7,01601 | ||
7 9Be 10Be | 7,01693 9,01219 10,01354 | ||
9 10 11 | 9,01333 10,01294 11,00931 | ||
10 12 13C 14 | 10,00168 12,00000 13,00335 14,00324 | ||
13N 14N 15N | 13,00574 14,00307 15,00011 | ||
160 170 180 | 15,99491 16,99913 17,99916 | ||
19F | 18,99840 | ||
22Na 23Na | 21,99444 22,98977 | ||
23Mg | 22,99414 | ||
30Al | 29,99817 | ||
31Si | 30,97535 | ||
31P | 30,97376 | ||
31K | 40,96184 | ||
44Ca | 43,95549 | ||
206Pb | 205,97446 | ||
210Po | 209,98297 |
13.
m 0, | m 0 ... | 0, | 0, | |
9,1110-31 | 0,00055 | 8,16110-14 | 0,511 | |
2,4110-28 | 0,145261 | 2,1610-11 | ||
1,6710-27 | 1,00728 | 1,5010-10 | ||
1,6810-27 | 1,00867 | 1,510-10 | ||
3,3510-27 | 2,01355 | 3,0010-10 | ||
a- | 6,6410-27 | 4,00149 | 5,9610-10 |
14.
a | 10 | ||
b-, g | 8 | ||
b-, g | 75 | ||
b-, g | 5,3 | ||
b- | 10 | ||
a | 10-3 | ||
a, g | 1,62103 | ||
a | 3,8 | ||
b- | 28 | ||
a, g | 7103 | ||
a, g | 4,5109 | ||
b- | 14,3 | ||
g | 2,6 |
15.
|
|
1018 | 10-1 | d | |||||
1015 | 10-2 | c | |||||
1012 | 10-3 | m | |||||
109 | G | 10-6 | m | ||||
106 | 10-9 | n | |||||
103 | k | 10-12 | p | ||||
102 | h | 10-15 | f | ||||
101 | da | 10-18 | a |
1. , .. : 3- ./ . . - .: , 1989. -.1. - 416 .; .2. - 496 .; .3. - 302 .
2. , .. : . / .. , .. . - .: , 1989. - 608 .
3. , .. : . : 2 ./ .. , .. . 2- ., . .: , 2003. .1. 400 .; .2. 432 .
4. , .. : . / .. . - .: , 2007. - 557 .
5. , .. : . / .. . - .: , 2005. 640 .