. .
:
, - ,
:
, .
-
:
1. , . Chronic renal failure, etiology ( )
2. ,
3. , ,
4.
, : -,
1. -.
1.
, 6,9 / ( 12-14 /), 520 / ( 200-500 /). :
. | |||
9 | 80 | 1030 | |
12 | 100 | 1020 | |
15 | 70 | 1025 | |
18 | 80 | 1020 | |
21 | 150 | 1021 | |
24 | 200 | 1025 | |
3 | 100 | 1025 | |
6 | 150 | 1021 |
.
1. .
2. . ?
2
. 48 5 . , , , . : 1100 , 1,042, 3,3%. : . 170/95 .. : 70 %, 48 /, 15 /, 28 /, , .
1. ?
2. ?
3. ?
4. ?
3
. 52 , 12 , , , , ; ; , ; .
|
|
: 165/95 .., , . : , ; , - , 45 /. : 450 , 1,029, . : 10 , , . : 7,32; 2 32 .., SB 16 /, 11 /
1. , ?
2. ? 3. , , ? . .
4. ?
2.
3
1 .. 27 - - - - 6 - 1018 - 0,030 / - - 3 - | 2 .. 3 4 - - - 5,5 - 1032 - 1,63 / - . - 4-5-6 / - 14 /. - , , |
3 .. 54 - - - 6,3 - 1040 - 3,28 / -13-15-16 / -0-8 / - 16 / -, , | 4 .. 44 - - - 4,5 - 1018 - 0,031/ -20/ -0-2 / -0-3 / - 1-2 / - |
4
5 .. 35 - 2000 1 - 1000 1 - 18 1 | 6 .. 36 - 2000 1 - 5000 1 - , , , 25 1 |
7 .. 31 - 2000 1 - 3000 1 - , 35 1 | 8 .. 41 - 6000 1 - 1000 1 - , 28 1 , |
5
|
|
9 : .. :
: 28
. | ||
9 | 80 | 1030 |
12 | 100 | 1020 |
15 | 70 | 1025 |
18 | 80 | 1020 |
- 330 | ||
21 | 150 | 1021 |
24 | 200 | 1025 |
3 | 100 | 1025 |
6 | 150 | 1021 |
-600 | : | |
-930 |
10 : .. :
: 29
. | ||
9 | 100 | 1020 |
12 | 200 | 1015 |
15 | 270 | 1025 |
18 | 180 | 1020 |
-750 | ||
21 | 200 | 1015 |
24 | 80 | 1025 |
3 | 50 | 1015 |
6 | 50 | 1021 |
-380 | : | |
-1130 |
11 : .. :
: 24
. | ||
9 | 60 | 1025 |
12 | 90 | 1030 |
15 | 70 | 1025 |
18 | 70 | 1020 |
- 290 | ||
21 | 140 | 1018 |
24 | 200 | 1025 |
3 | 150 | 1030 |
6 | 160 | 1025 |
- 650 | : , | |
- 940 |
:
1. : . / .. .. .. - .: -, .2, 2013.-.460-467
2. : / ...: -. - 2010.-. 428 - 432
3. : : . . ... : ʳ, 2004. . 212 221
4. . . . . : - , 2002.- 206
5. V.Kumar, A. Abbas, J. C. Aster. Pathologic basis of disease/Elsevier.- 2015.- Ch.20
( , ) ./ .. .. . - , 2007.-. 400-414
1.
.. 20 :
420 ; 1,011; 2,0 /
, , ,
175/95 .. 190 /, 70 /
1 | 蠠 | 20 | 15 | 10 | 0 |
2 | 30 | 20 | 15 | 0 | |
3 | . | 20 | 15 | 10 | 0 |
4 | 20 | 15 | 10 | 0 | |
5 | 1. 2. , 3. 10 | 1. 2. , 8 | 1. 2. 3. 5 | 1. 2. , 3. 0 |
|
|
2
. 22 2 , , , . 4 5 . : ; , 140/95 .., 800 , , , , , 2. .
1 | ? | 10 | 5 | 0 | 0 |
2 | 30 | 20 | 15 | 0 | |
3 | . ? | 20 | 15 | 10 | 0 |
4 | 砠 - | 30 | 20 | 10 | 0 |
5 | 1. 2. , 3. | 1. 2. , | 1. 2. 3. | 1. 2. , 3. | |
10 | 8 | 5 | 0 |
3
. 48 5 . , , , . : 1100 , 1,042, 3,3%. : . 160/95 .. : 70 /, 48 /, 15 /, 28 /, , .
1 | 頠 ? | 10 | 5 | 0 | 0 |
2 | 30 | 20 | 15 | 0 | |
3 | 30 | 20 | 10 | 0 | |
4 | . ? | 20 | 15 | 10 | 0 |
5 | 1. 2. , 3. 10 | 1. 2. , 8 | 1. 2. 3. 5 | 1. 2. , 3. 0 |
|
|
4.
, , . 190/110 ..; 110 .; . : -3,2 1012/, 105 /, 0,02%:, -5,6 109/. : 56/, 16/, 40 /, 59/, 11,4 /. , 0,85 /, . : 2-3 , 7-9 , 50 /. :
. | |||
9 | 80 | 1030 | |
12 | 100 | 1020 | |
15 | 70 | 1025 | |
18 | 80 | 1020 | |
21 | 150 | 1021 | |
24 | 200 | 1025 | |
3 | 100 | 1025 | |
6 | 150 | 1021 |
1 | 堠 | 20 | 15 | 10 | 0 |
2 | 20 | 15 | 10 | 0 | |
3 | 30 | 20 | 10 | 0 | |
4 | 20 | 15 | 10 | 0 | |
5 | 1. 2. , 3. 10 | 1. 2. , 8 | 1. 2. 3. 5 | 1. 2. , 3. 0 |
5.
. 52 , 12 , , , , ; ; , ; .
: 165/95 .., , . : , ; , - , 45 /. : 450 , 1,029, . : 10 , , . 7,32; 2 32 .., SB 16 /, NH+4 .
1 | , ? ? | 20 | 15 | 10 | 0 |
2 | 30 | 20 | 15 | 0 | |
3 | 30 | 15 | 10 | 0 | |
4 | ? | 10 | 5 | 0 | 0 |
5 | 1. 2. , 3. 10 | 1. 2. , 8 | 1. 2. 3. 5 | 1. 2. , 3. 0 |
|
|
6
, . . , 2 , , , .
1 | 蠠 ? | 20 | 15 | 10 | 0 |
2 | ? | 30 | 20 | 15 | 0 |
3 | 30 | 15 | 10 | 0 | |
4 | 10 | 5 | 0 | 0 | |
5 | 1. 2. , 3. 10 | 1. 2. , 8 | 1. 2. 3. 5 | 1. 2. , 3. 0 |
7
5 . - . , . : , , , 60/20 .., . ( 3 ) 0,5 110/60 .. . . , , , , , , , , . 150250 , 160/90 .. : 90 /, , , 7,30; : , , .
57- ( 2500 /), ( , , ), . : 1,0101,012, , .
1 | 堠 蠠 ? | 10 | 5 | 0 | 0 |
2 | ? | 20 | 15 | 10 | 0 |
3 | , | 30 | 20 | 10 | 0 |
4 | - | 30 | 20 | 15 | 0 |
5 | 1. 2. , 3. 10 | 1. 2. , 8 | 1. 2. 3. 5 | 1. 2. , 3. 0 |
8
., 12 , , .
, . : , , . 1026, 2,5 . ; 2,9 /, 7,33; SBAB.
1 | 頠 ? | 10 | 5 | 0 | 0 |
2 | ? . | 20 | 15 | 10 | 0 |
3 | 30 | 20 | 10 | 0 | |
4 | 30 | 20 | 10 | 0 | |
5 | 1. 2. , 3. | 1. 2. , | 1. 2. 3. | 1. 2. , 3. | |
10 | 8 | 5 | 0 |
9
., 42 : 380, . : 2 , . , 1020, 0,033%, 2-3 , 20-30 . -, 10- 20, , .
1 | 砠 - | 30 | 20 | 15 | 0 |
2 | ? | 10 | 5 | 0 | 0 |
3 | 30 | 20 | 15 | 0 | |
4 | 頠 | 20 | 15 | 10 | 0 |
5 | 1. 2. , 3. 10 | 1. 2. , 8 | 1. 2. 3. 5 | 1. 2. , 3. 0 |
10
., 55 . . 180/100 .. 2,71012/, - 90/, 90 /, 140 /.
. | |||
9 | 100 | 1014 | |
12 | 140 | 1013 | |
15 | 220 | 1012 | |
18 | 300 | 1014 | |
21 | 200 | 1012 | |
24 | 400 | 1010 | |
3 | 600 | 1012 | |
6 | 500 | 1014 |
1 | 堠 | 20 | 15 | 10 | 0 |
2 | (, ) | 30 | 20 | 15 | 0 |
3 | 30 | 20 | 15 | 0 | |
4 | 20 | 15 | 10 | 0 | |
5 | 1. 2. , 3. 10 | 1. 2. , 8 | 1. 2. 3. 5 | 1. 2. , 3. 0 |
11
4 %, - 58%, 6 /. 5 %, - 94%, 5 /
1 | 蠠 . | 20 | 15 | 10 | 0 |
2 | 20 | 15 | 10 | 0 | |
3 | 30 | 20 | 15 | 0 | |
4 | 20 | 15 | 10 | 0 | |
5 | 1. 2. , 3. 10 | 1. 2. , 8 | 1. 2. 3. 5 | 1. 2. , 3. 0 |
12
., 5 , , . 400, 1030, (, ), . . , .
1 | 頠 ? | 10 | 5 | 0 | 0 |
2 | 砠 ࠠ | 30 | 20 | 10 | 0 |
3 | 砠 | 30 | 20 | 10 | 0 |
4 | . | 20 | 15 | 10 | 0 |
5 | 1. 2. , 3. 10 | 1. 2. , 8 | 1. 2. 3. 5 | 1. 2. , 3. 0 |
-2 : - ,