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1. Jan Larson, "The Bicycle Market", American Demographics, March 1995, p. 4248; Bicycling Magazine's 1997Semiannual Study of U.S. Retail Bicycle Stores. . Ann M. Kerwin, "MRI Makes Sampling Changes", The Magazine for Magazine Management, March 1, 1997, p. 15.

2. Bruce Nussbaum, "A Camera in a Wet Suit", BusmessWeek, June 2, 1997, p. 109.

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5. Siu L. Chow, Statistical Significance (Thousand Oaks, CA: Sage Publications, 1996).

6. L. Joseph, D.B. Wolfson, "Interval-Based versus Decision-Theoretic Criteria for the Choice of a Sample Size", Statistician, February 1997, p. 145149; Martin Frankel, "Sampling Theory", in Peter H. Rossi, James D. Wright, Andy B. Anderson (eds.), Handbook of Survey Research (New York: Academic Press, 1983), p. 21-67.

7. , , CJ. Adcock, "Sample Size determination A Review", Statistician, February 1997, p. 261283; Seymour Sudman, "Applied Sampling", in Peter H. Rossi, James D. Wright, Andy B. Anderson (eds.), Handbook of Survey Research (Orlando, FL: Academic Press, 1983), p. 145-194.

8. Don A. Dillman, Eleanor Singer, Jon R. Clark, James B. Treat, "Effects of Benefits Appeals, Mandatory Appeals, and Variations in Statements of Confidentiality on Completion Rates for Census Questionnaires", Public Opinion Quarterly, Fall 1996, p. 376-389; Louis G. Pol, Sukgoo Pak, "The Use of Two-Stage Survey Design in Collecting Data from Those Who Have Attended Periodic or Special Events," Journal of the Market Research Society, October 1994, p. 315326.

9. Nevin J. Rodes, "Marketing a Community Symphony Orchestra", Marketing News, January 293 1996, p. 2; "Sales Makes Sweet Music", Quirk's Marketing Research Review, May 1988, p. 10-12.

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11. A. Hill, J. Roberts, Ewings D. Gunnell, "Nonresponse Bias in a Lifestyle Survey", Journal of Public Health Medicine, June 1997, p. 203-207; Stephen W. McDaniel, Charles S. Madden, Perry Verille, "Do Topic Differences Affect Survey Nonresponse?", Journal of the Market Research Society, January 1987, p. 55-66.

12. , . .. Chen, "Direction, Magnitude, and Implications of Nonresponse Bias in Mail Surveys", Journal of the Market Research Society, July 1996, p. 267276; Michael Brown, "What Price Response?", Journal of the Market Research Society, July 1994, p. 227-244.

13. Reg Baker, "Nobody's Talking", Marketing Research: A Magazine of Management & Applications, Spring 1996, p. 2224; Jolene M. Struebbe, Jerome B. Kernan, Thomas J. Grogan, "The Refusal Problem in Telephone Surveys", Journal of Advertising Research, JuneJuly 1986, p. 2938.

14. S.A. Everett, J.H. Price, A.W. Bedell, S.K Telljohann, "The Effect of a Monetary Incentive in Increasing the Return Rate of a Survey of Family Physicians", Evaluation and the Health Professions, June 1997, p. 207-214; J. Scott Armstrong, Edward J. Lusk, "Return Postage in Mail Surveys: A Meta-Analysis", Public Opinion Quarterly, Summer 1987, p. 233248; Julie Yu, Harris Cooper, "A Quantitative Review of Research Design Effects on Response Rates to Questionnaires", Journal of Marketing Research, February 1983, p. 3644.

15. Bill Farrell, Tom Elken, "Adjust Five Variables for Better Mail Surveys", Marketing News, August 29, 1994, p. 20; Edward F. Fern, Kent B. Monroe, Ramon A. Avila, "Effectiveness of Multiple Request Strategies: A Synthesis of Research Results", Journal of Marketing Research, May 1986, p. 144153.

16. Sheldon Wayman, "The Buck Stops Here When It Comes to Dollar Incentives", Marketing News, January 6, 1997, p. 9; Paul M. Biner, Heath J. Kidd, "The Interactive Effects of Monetary Incentive Justification and Questionnaire Length on Mail Survey Response Rates", Psychology & Marketing, September-October 1994, p. 483-492.

17. D.A. Dillman, E. Singer, J.R. Clark, J.B. Treat, "Effects of Benefits Appeals, Mandatory Appeals, and Variations in Statements of Confidentiality on Completion Rates for Census Questionnaires", Public Opinion Quarterly, Fall 1996, p. 376-389; Gendall, J. Hoek, D. Esslemont, "The Effect of Appeal, Complexity, and Tone in a Mail Survey Covering Letter", Journal of the Market Research Society, July 1995, p. 251-268; Thomas V. Greer, Rita Lohtia, "Effects of Source and Paper Color on Response Rates in Mail Surveys", Industrial Marketing Management, February 1994, p. 4754.

18. James D. Peacock, "Yes, You Can Raise Response Rates", Journal of Advertising Research, January 1996, p. RC7-RC10.

19. G.L. Bowen, "Estimating the Reduction in Nonresponse Bias from Using a Mail Survey as a Backup for Nonrespondents to a Telephone Interview Survey", Research on Social Work Practice, January 1994, p. 115-128; R.A. Kerin, R.A. Peterson, "Scheduling Telephone Interviews", Journal of Advertising Research, May 1983, p. 44.

20. M.L. Rowland, R.N. Forthofer, "Adjusting for Nonresponse Bias in a Health Examination Survey", Public Health Reports, May-June 1993, p. 380-386.

21. E.L. Dey, "Working with Low Survey Response Rates The Efficacy of Weighting Adjustments", Research in Higher Education, April 1997, p. 215227.

22. Simon Marquis, "Expectation and Election Reality are Polls Apart", Marketing, April 17, 1997, p. 16; John Maines, "Taking the Pulse of the Voter", American Demographics, November 1992, p. 20.

23. R.C. Kessler, R.J. Little, R.M. Grover, "Advances in Strategies for Minimizing and Adjusting for Survey Nonresponse", Epidemiologic Review, January 1995, p. 192-204; James C. Ward, Bertram Russick, William Rudelius, "A Test of Reducing Callbacks and Not-at-Home Bias in Personal Interviews by Weighting At-Home Respondents", Journal of Marketing Research, February 1985, p. 6673.

24. J.W- Drane, D. Richter, C. Stoskopf, "Improved Imputation of Nonresponse to Mailback Questionnaires", Statistics in Medicine, February 1993, p. 283-288.

25. Alan Tse, "Estimating the Design Factor for Surveys in Hong Kong", Marketing Intelligence and Planning September 1995, p. 28-29; "Another Chinese Take-Off', The Economist, December 19,1992).

26. Vicki G. Morwitz, Carol Pluzinski, "Do Polls Reflect Opinions or Do Opinions Reflect Polls? The Impact of Political Polling on Voters' Expectations Preferences and Behavior", Journal of Consumer Research, June 1996, p. 53-67.

 

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(Sandra J. Bautista), Burke, Inc.

 

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