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, , , . 6 - (49- ), (54-), (63-), (81-), (87-) (92-). 5 , -, , - . 30 0,500, : .

39 , : . , 55 , , .

Gender-disparity-adjusted HDI (.)

:

1995, 2000 // . , , 2000. 464 . : / . . . . , 1999. 242 : <http://tm2001.by.ru/>

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: 1) ( ); 2) 15 , , ( ); 3) ( ).

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1994 () ). , , , (. ).

Human development indicator (HDI) (.)

:

1990, 1994, 1995, 2000 // . , , 2000. 464 .

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, . Intensification of women's labour (.)

:

Crompton R. and Sanderson R. Gendered Jobs and Social Change. London: Unwin Hyman, 1990. Hakim C. Segregated and integrated occupations: a new framework for analysing social change // European Sociological Review. 9(3). P. 289-314. Humphries J. and Rubery J. The legacy for women's employment: integration, differentiation, and polarization // J. Michie (ed.). The Economic Legacy 1979-1992. London: Academic Press, 1992. P. 236-254. Rubery J. & Fagan Does Feminisation Mean a Flexible Labour Force. London: Dlackwell Publishers, 1994.

Wichterich Ch. Work, Gender, Ethnicity and Identity: Paper presented at the International Conference "The Future of Work. US/German Perspectives". Chicago, October 9, 1998.

M. M.





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