.


:




:

































 

 

 

 


, .




1. (suitcase), .

2. West End .

3. ?

4. , , .

5. .

6. , .

7. ?

8. .

9. .

10. .

 

VIII. -

(VERB TENSES)

1. ( Th Indefinite Tnss )

, , (, , ..).

 

1.1. (he Present Indefinite Tense)

rsent Indefinite . , 3- , rsent Indefinite , . 3- rsent Indefinite - s - s. , .

Presnt Indefinite:

. . .
    .   I ask I do not ask Do I ask?
  You ask You do not ask Do you ask?
  He She asks It He does not She ask It he Does she ask? it
  .   We ask We do not ask Do we ask?
  You ask You do not ask Do you ask?
  They ask They do not ask Do they ask?

- , , -, , , :

I do see something. - - .

He does want you to come. , .

They do understand you, dear. - ,.

3- rsent Indefinite :

1. to do, to say :

do [du:] does [dΛz]; say [sei] says [sez];

2. :

I can he can I ought she ought

I may he may I should she should

I must he must I would - she would

3. t be to have resnt Indefinite .

 

t be:

-
.   I am I am not Am I? I am
  You are You are not Are you? You are
  He She is It He She is not It he? Is she? it? He She is It
  We are We are not Are we? We are
  You are You are not Are you? You are
  They are They are not Are they? They are

 

to have:

-
. 1, 2 I have You I have You not Have I, you? I do You have
  He She has It He has She not It he? Is she? it? He She has It
. 1,2,3 We You have They We have You not They we Have you they? We do You have They

, to have , , . to have do rsent Indefinite ( ):

Br. E. I havent any books in English. -

Am. E. I dont have any books in English. .

to have (, , , ..), , :

Does he have coffee with hid breakfast? - ?

Do you have any difficulties getting - ?

there?

to have have got, have do:

I havent got any books. - .

. to have no not a/ not any:

I havent any books. = I havent got any books. = I have no books.

rsent Indefinite :

do not = dont I have = Ive I am = Im
does not = doesnt you have = youve you are = youre
have not = havent we have = weve we are = were
has not = hasnt they have = theyve they are = theyre
is not = isnt he has = hes he is = hes
are not = arent she has = shes she is = shes
do you = dyou it has = its he is = hes

 

rsent Indefinite

rsent Indefinite , , . rsent Indefinite :

1) , c ; , .:

I usually get up at 6 sharp. - 6.

We go to school every day. - .

She often writes letters to him. - .

Prsent Indefinite , , never, sldom, rarely, sometimes :

I never go to bed before ten. - 10.

We seldom meet. - .

he tcher doesnt often give us much homework. -

.

I sometimes go for a swim in our swimming pool. -

.

, , rsent Indefinite, , :

We have our dinner at 5 oclock. - () 3 .

I get up, wash and dress, have my breakfast and go to school. - , , .

2) :

The earth goes round the sun in 24 hours. - 24 .

Rockets fly faster than airplanes. - , .

3) , :

m speaks English very well. - -.

is sister plays the piano. - .

Janes mother works on a farm. - .

Where do you live? - ?

4) , , , , , . , , , , , , , - , , , .. . :

a) : t see - , to hear - , to notice - ;

b) : t love - , to like - , to dislike - , , t respect - , to hate - , to adore - , to care for - , to detest - ..;

c) : to want - , to wish - ;

d) , , : to appreciate - , to suppose - , , to believe - , , t doubt - , to consider - , t assume , to imagine - , , to fancy - , to perceive - , to presume - , , , to recognise - , to regard - , , to remember - , to expect - ; to think , t trust , to understand - , to know - ;

e) : to be - , to belong to - , to concern - , to consist of - , to contain - , to depend on - , to deserve - , to differ from - , to equal - , to have - , to include - , to involve - , to lack - , to matter - , to own - , to owe - , to possess - , to remain - , to demand - , to resemble - , t result - , to suit - , , to mean - ..;

f) , : to appear - , to feel - , to seem - , to smell - , to sound - .;

g) : to agree - , to allow - , to astonish - , to claim - , to consent - , to envy - , to fail - , to prevent - , to forbid - , to forgive - , t object , to prefer - , to puzzle - , to refuse - , to remind (of) - , to tend - .

:

I dont see him here. - .

I respect my mother very much - .

What do you want? - ?

I dontunderstand you. - .

It doesntbelong to me. - .

She looks tired. - .

I dont allow you to go there. - .

 

 

1.2. (h Past Indefinite Tense)

st Indefinite

st Indefinite .

st Indefinite - d to. st Indefinite II , , t be.

 

Pst Indefinite:

- -
She looked She did not look Did she look?




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