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Unit VIII. (the adjective)




(Degrees of comparison)

(The comparative degree)

(The superlative degree)

, , , . , .

.

-er -est . , , , the.

 

cold deep strong colder deeper stronger the coldest the deepest thestrongest

 

, - er - est :

ho t ho tt er the ho tt est

thi n thi nn er the thi nn est

bi g bi gg er the bi gg est

- , -er, -est - -:

bus y bus ier the bus iest

dr y dr ier the dr iest

eas y eas ier the eas iest

- , - :

ga y ga yer the ga yest

 

:

good bad little much many far better worse less more more farther / further thebest the worst the least themost the most the farthest / the furthest

more most . the most.

 

interesting difficult active more interesting more difficult more active the most interesting the most difficult the most active

 

1. .

 

1). old. older................................. 7). difficult..................

2). strong..................................... 8). large....................

3). happy..................................... 9). far.........................

4). careful.................................. 10). serious..................

5). important.............................. 11). crowded...............

6). bad......................................... 12). pretty....................

2. .

 

1). younger.... older 3). cheaper............. 5). nearer..

2). colder................... 4). better.............. 6). easier....

 

3. .

 

1) ; 7). ;

2) ; 8). ;

3) ; 9). ;

4) ; 10). ;

5) ; 11). ;

6) ; 12). ;

 

4. .

 

A B

Rome are more expensive than silver.

2. Gold are more difficult than horses.

3. Cheese are heavier than New York.

4. Computers is worse for you than school exams.

5. Elephants is older than calculators.

6. University is more valuable than fish.

5. , - .

 

1. Sue's car isn't very big. She wants a bigger car.

2. This house isn't very modern. I prefer more modern houses.

3. You're not very tall. Your brother is ..

4. Bill doesn't work very hard. I work ..

5. My chair isn't very comfortable. Yours is ..

6. Jill's idea wasn't very good. My idea was ..

7. These flowers aren't very nice. The blue ones are ..

8. My case isn't very heavy. Your case is ..

9. I'm not very interested in art. I'm . in history.

10. It isn't very warm today. It was . yesterday.

11. Britain isn't very big. France is ..

12. London isn't very beautiful. Paris is ..

13. This knife isn't very sharp. Have you got a . one?

14. People today aren't very polite. In the past they were ..

 

.

 

1. Tom plays golf ______ than Harry.

o good

o the best

o better

2. My father is ______ than your father!

o funny

o funnier

o more funnier

3. This week's test is as ______ as last week's test.

o difficult

o more difficult

o difficulter

4. New York is ______ than Portland.

o expensiver

o more expensive

o the most expensive

5. Today is ______ than yesterday.

o hoter

o hotter

6. Jane isn't as _____ as Peter.

o smart

o smarter

7. My father was much _____ than his competitors.

o intelligenter

o more intelligent

8. The weather in Toronto is much _____ than in San Diego.

o coldder

o colder

9. I think I was _____ last year than this year.

o more happy

o happier

10. This book is _____ than yours.

o badder

o worse

1. .

 

1). nteresting;

2). weak;

3). funny;

4). important;

5). careful;

6). big;

7). bad;

8). small;

9). far;

10). polluted;

11). boring;

12). angry;

13). good;

 

2. .

1) ; 7) ;

2) ; 8) ;

3) ; 9) ;

4) ; 10) ;

5) ; 11) ;

6) ; 12) ;

 

3. , .

 

1. This building is very old. It's the oldest building in the town.

2. It was a very happy day. It was . of my life.

3. It's a very good film. It's . I've ever seen.

4. She's a very popular singer. She's . in our country.

5. It was a very bad mistake. It was . I've ever made.

6. It's a very pretty village. It's . I've ever seen.

7. It was a very cold day. It was . of the year.

8. He's a very interesting person. He's . I've ever met.

 

4. .

1) old older oldest

2) kind .

3) far .

4) wealthy .

5) interesting .

6) noisy .

7) good .

8) crowded .

9) busy .

10) dry . ...

11) bad .

 

5. , .

 

1. New York is . city in the USA. (exciting)

2. Yesterday was . than today. (hot)

3. This book is . than that book. (cheap)

4. His singing is . than Toms. (bad)

5. That joke was . than his joke. (funny)

6. London is . than Madrid. (expensive)

7. This test is . than the last test. (difficult)

8. I am . at tennis than my sister. (good)

9. His French is . than mine. (bad)

10. I am . than you. (happy)

.

 

1. Beethoven composed _______ music in the world.

o most beautiful

o the most beautiful

o the beautifullest

2. Tom is ______ boy in our class.

o the most fast

o the fastest

o fastest

3. That is _____ joke I have ever heard!

o the most funny

o the funniest

o most funny

4. This cake is ______ I have ever eaten.

o the most good

o the best

o the goodest

5. The Royal Hotel is _____ from the city center.

o the most far

o the further

o the furthest

6. That is _____ idea I've ever heard!

o the crazy

o the craziest

o the most crazy

7. She was ______ player at the table.

o the worse

o worst

o the worst

8. I think she's ______ cook in the world.

o the best

o the goodest

o best

9. That was ______ present on the table.

o the expensivest

o the most expensive

o the expensive

10. Your joke was _____ of the evening.

o the funniest

o the funnest

o the most funniest

 

 

Unit IX. (PREPOSITION)

 

, , , . ̳ .

in / at / on / to.

. , .

in:

 

in a room / in a building

in a garden / in a park

in the water

in the sea

in a river

in a row / in a line

in a queue

in April / June

in 2007

in (the) summer / winter

in the morning / in the evening

in a minute / in a week / in two years

in bed

in hospital / in prison

in the sky

in the world

in a book

in a picture

in a car ( on a bus / on a plane)

 

at:

 

at the bus-stop

at the door

at the cinema

at the end of the street

at 5 oclock

at 11.15

at midnight / night

at home / work / school

at the weekend

at Christmas / Easter

at the moment

at the station / airport

at university

at a concert / at a party

on:

 

on the ceiling / on the wall / on the floor

on the table

on the left / on the right

on Sunday / Friday

on Sunday morning / on Friday night

on 18 August

on New Years Day

in / at / on :

this . (this morning / this year)

every . (every month / every day)

last . (last week / last month)

next . (next week / next Friday)

to

go / come /return to . ( go to home)

1. at / on / in.

 

1. on 6 June 11. Christmas Day

2. at 8 oclock 12. winter

Wednesday 13. the evening

A.m. 14. the morning

5. 1977 15. Monday morning

6. September 16. Saturday night

7. 24 September 17. night

8. Friday 18. Christmas

9. 1984 19. the weekend

10. half past two 20. the end of my holiday

 

2. at, in on, .

 

Simon What are you doing (1) . Christmas Day?

Joanna Well, (2) . Christmas morning we always go to church. Then (3) . about twelve oclock were going next door for lunch. Theres a party (4) . the evening at the sports centre. Are you going to Karens party (5) . next week?

Simon Do you mean the party (6) . the twenty-first? Im afraid I cant go. We like going away (7) . December in fact, (8) . tomorrow were off to Bali for Christmas. See you (9) . three weeks, (10) . January!

 

3. at / on / in.

 

1. Goodbye! See you on Friday.

2. Where were you . 28 February?

3. I got up . 8 oclock this morning.

4. I like getting up early . the morning.

5. My sister got married . May.

6. Diane and I first met . 1979.

7. Did you go out . Friday.

8. Did you go out . Friday evening.

9. Do you often go out . the evening.

10. Lets meet . 7.30 tomorrow evening.

11. Im starting my new job . 3 June.

12. We often go to the beach . summer.

13. George isnt here . the moment.

14. Julias birthday is . January.

15. Do you work . Saturdays?

16. I will send you the money . the end of this month.

17. . autumn the leaves fall from the trees.

18. The company started . 1969.

19. I often go away . the weekend.

20. I like looking at the stars in the sky . night.

 

4. at / on / in, .

 

1. Im leaving on Saturday.

2. Im leaving next Saturday.

3. I always feel tired . the evening.

4. Will you be at home . next summer.

5. We went to Scotland . last summer.

6. What do you usually do . the weekend.

7. She phones me . every Sunday.

8. Can you play tennis . next Sunday?

9. Im afraid I cant come to the party . Sunday.

10.We went to bed late . last night.

11.I dont like going out alone . night.

12.I wont be out very long. Ill be back . ten minutes.

 

5. .

 

1. ̳ .

?

.

?

.

2. .

?

.

3. ?

. , . . .

4. . , .

5. . г .

 

.

 

1. That is a beautiful painting ____ the wall.

o in o at o on o to

2. Did you go _____ school last week?

o in o at o on o to

3. He works ____ a bank.

o at o on o to

4. Let's meet ____ the museum.

o in o on o to

5. We went ____ a concert yesterday evening.

o in o at o on o to

6. Put the book ____ the table.

o in o at o on o to

7. I met my wife _____ the university.

o at o on o to

8. I drove _____ Seattle last weekend.

o in o at o on o to

9. He is ____ the building.

o in o on o to

10. It's _____ the city center, isn't it?

o in o at o on o to

 

 

1. .., .. . .: , 1993.

2. .., .. . .: , 2001.

3. .. . ( , ). .: , 1997.

4. .. : . .: ..., 2005.

5. Raymond Murphy. Essential Grammar in Use. Cambridge University Press, 1990.

6. Paul Emerson. Business Grammar Builder. Macmillan, 2002.

7. Digby Beaumont. Elementary English Grammar. The Heinemann ELT, 1998.

8. Jenny Doodley, Virginia Evans. Grammarway. Express Publishing, 2006.

 

 

̲  
............................................................................................  
Unit I 䳺 (Active Voice)............................  
Unit II 䳺 (Passive Voice)..........................  
Unit III 䳺 (Modal Verbs)...............................  
Unit IV (Sequence of Tenses and Reported Speech)...................  
Unit V (Conditional Sentences)......................  
Unit VI (Questions).....................................  
Unit VII (Complex Object).........................  
Unit VIII (The Adjectives).....................................  
Unit IX (Prepositions)..  
..........................................  

 





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