.


:




:

































 

 

 

 





. . : .

, . :

1) ; Past Simple, Past Continuous. :

, . I knew (that) he played chess every day.
, , . I knew (that) he was playing chess, and I didn't want to disturb him.

2) : Past Perfect. :

, . I knew (that) Bill had not had time to read my letter.

3) , ; . . Future in the Past, would to. :

, 10 . . I knew (that) Bill would come to see me after 10 P. M.

, can may : could, might. , . :

, . said (that) he could not promise to come to the party.

1. , . The Master said (that) he was very busy.
2. , . The Master said (that) he had been very busy.
3. , . He said he would call again.
4. , . He thought he might finish his work by six o'clock.
5. , . The sailor promised he would try to do work better.
6. , . He said he had lost his binoculars.
7. , . He told me he had lost his binoculars.
8. , . He said he was looking for his binoculars.
9. , . Albert said he would go ashore early in the morning.
10. , . I thought Jack was out of vessel.

. , , , . :

, -. Sergey knew that Albany is the capital of the State of New York.

, , . :

, . Oleg says (that) he knows her well.
, . Oleg says (that) he has seen that movie.
, . Oleg says (that) he will meet her to a party.

:

1) , . :

: Radio-operator said, I have received this message.

: Radio-operator said (that) he had received that message.

2) , . .

:

1. : pa . Tom said, I work in this port as a docker.
  , . Tom said that he worked in this port as a docker.
2. : . Ann said, I live in Boston.
  , . Ann said that she lived in Boston.
3. : . The Master said to us, We have already passed the old lighthouse.
  , . The Master told us (that) we had already passed the old lighthouse.
4. : . Igor said, We are going to the movies.
  , . Igor said (that) they were going to the movies.
5. : , . The officer said, We had arrived at the port before the storm began.
  , , . The officer said (that) they had arrived at the port before the storm began.

5, , .

said Past Simple to declare (), to assure (), to remark () . . :

said, The translation is rather difficult.

He remarked that the translation was rather difficult.

* * *

, .

. . , whether ( if). :

asked me whether (if) I lived in Brooklyn. , .

: .

:

1. : ? asked me, Do you smoke?
  , . He asked me whether (if) I smoked.
2. : ? I asked Mary, Do you like to go shopping?
  , . I asked Mary whether (if) she liked to go shopping.
3. : ? I asked him, Do you take a walk every evening?
  , . I asked him whether (if) he took a walk every evening.
4. : ? Jack asked me, Can you swim?
  , . Jack asked me whether (if) I could swim.

, : who, what, whose, where, when, which, why, how . (- ), , .

:

1. : ? Linda asked me, Who is the Master of your ship?
  , . Linda asked me who was the Master of my ship.
2. : ? My junior brother asked me: How many foreign countries do you visit every month?.
  , . My junior brother asked me how many foreign countries I visited every month.
3. : ? Bob asked me, Where does Jane live?
  , . Bob asked me where Jane lived.
4. : ? Ann asked me, Where are you going?
  , . Ann asked me where I was going.
5. : ? The Chiefmate asked, Who is on watch today?
  , . The Chiefmate asked who was on watch that day.

. , if (), .

: 1) , ; 2) , ; 3) , ; 4) , , ( ) .





:


: 2016-07-29; !; : 484 |


:

:

, .
==> ...

1455 - | 1391 -


© 2015-2024 lektsii.org - -

: 0.01 .