.


:




:

































 

 

 

 





, .

, . , .. , .. , .. .

: , , , , , , . , (.4.1.). . [3], [5].

(.4.1.) CD , , ( CD ). CD , .

, U, , , . , U BD . .

, h CD, CD , , . CD

(4.20)

k ,

(4.21)

, ( )

(4.22)

, , , . Vy V, , . , , ,

(4.23)

:

(4.24)

.

(4.23) (4.24),

(4.25)

, Vx (4.25) ,

(4.24), 0 < < a dp/dx = 0. h = hm = ,

,

(4.26)

= , (4.22) . , = .

h, (4.20),

(4.26)

(4.27)

h,

(4.28)

(4.24) (4.20), hm b:

(4.29)

(4.28) , ():

(4.30)

, (4.20) (4.29),

(4.31)

Oy R, . (4.30) ( CD po)

(4.32)

, R, , ho. , , ho R , . , . , , .

R ,

(4.33)

F τ , , ,

, (4.25)

, dp/dx (4.26) h (4.20)

(4.34)

x x = 0 =,

(4.35)

k= 1,2, ,

(4.36)

, , (4.35) (4.32), ho /a, . . .

. , = 0,1 , ho=10-4 , U = 1 /, = 0,70610-1 ͷ/2.

(4.33) , Rmax 1130 . .

R R CD . Lc ( )

(4.37)

xR , (4.32) (4.37),

(4.38)

k = 1,2 xR≈0,42 , R ( CD), , () .

 





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