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(the Simple sentence) 2




1) , to want, to like, to prefer, to mean, to expect:

My mother wants you to come and - , stay with us next week.

.

He wants the book to be returned - , tomorrow. .

Nobody expected him to come. - .

2) , to hear, to see, to feel, to watch, to notice, to make, to let, to help I wont have. to:

I saw him come in the garden. - , .

I didnt hear the bell ring. - , .

I wont have you talk like that. - ,

.

What makes you think so? - ?

3) to know, to think, to consider, to believe, to prove, to turn out. ; - :

Do you think him (to be) a good -

pupil? ?

I dont believe this to be true. - , .

4) , , , , .. to advise, to allow, to ask, to beg, to order, to permit, to promise, to tell, to help, to warn:

What time did he ask you to come? -

?

He warned me not to be late. - ,

.

, , ( ) The Present Participle. , , . :

I saw you pass our house. - ,

.

I saw you passing our house. - ,

.

to hear, to feel, to listen, to notice, to observe, to see, to look (at), to keep ( waiting), to find:

Lets listen to John playing the - ,

piano. .

I found him working at his model. -

.

Im sorry to have kept you waiting. - , .

, , ( ) The Past Participle. to have, to get, to want, to wish, must have must get. , - , :

I must have my TV-set repaired. -

( ).

.: I must repair my TV-set. -

().

:

my hair cut (trimmed) .

my hair done (set) .

I must have my shoes mended .

have my photo taken .

my clothes cleaned .

, , , , to mind, to excuse, to forgive, to pardon, to understand:

Would you mind my opening the - , window? ?

You must forgive our coming late. -

.

, : - , - , (, ) , . t name, to elect, to choose, to find, to paint, to make:

We painted the door white. - .

We elected Nick chairman of the - circle. .

I found the box empty. - , .

. :

Jack likes books on art. - .

I gave him a book on art. - .

(him - ; a book - )

, :

1) , , :

What are you reading? ?

What book are you reading? - ?

~~~~ ~~~~~~

2) :

Have you a green pencil? - ?

, , :

What a funny story I heard - yesterday! !

13.3.1.3. (The Indirect Object)

(), , (, , ). ( ) :

The teacher gave us a very difficult - task. .

(us ; task - )

The engineer showed the boys how - , to build a boat. .

(the boys - ; how to build the boat - )

, :

Show me your copybook. - .

We gave our mother a nice present -

for her birthday. .

He told nobody about this failure. - 

.

, , :

1) to ask, to bring, to do sm. good (harm), to give, to hand, to lend, to offer, to owe, to pass, to pay, to promise, to read, to refuse, to sell, to send, to show, to take, to teach, to tell, to write, to wish:

I wish you all a Happy New Year! -

!

A cup of tea will do you no harm. - .

to, :

She gave me her book. .

She gave her book to me.

to , , :

) , :

He read the letter to all his friends. -

.

) :

Ive brought a book to you, not to him. - , .

) :

Give it to me, please. - , .

) :

Give it to Father, please. - , .

2) to bring, to buy, to choose, to cook, to do, to get, to leave, to make, to spare:

Will you buy me some envelopes? -

?


He chose his sister a good present. -

.

for, . for , to:

He bought a dictionary for his - .

brother.

Ive made coffee for you all. - .

13.3.1.4. (The Prepositional Object)

, , , o , . . . , , , -:

We congratulated him on his success. - .

( ; )

I must speak to you at once. -

.

, c e , . t explain, to dictate, to express, to reveal:

I explained to him the rule for - forming the Past Indefinite

Tense. .

.: I explained to him the rule. - .

c ( ). , :

What are you looking at? - c?

What story are you talking of? - ?

:

1) :

I cannot agree to your proposal. -

.

2) :

Dont wait for me. - .

3) :

Thank you for coming. - , .

Excuse me for being late. - .

4) :

You can rely upon his coming in - : time. .

I object to your going there - , alone. .

5) for- :

Lets wait for the shops to open. - ,

.

. , :

about to agree, to care, to doubt, to hear, to quarrel, to talk, to speak, to read, to learn, to think I havent thought about it yet. Have you read any books about space travel? .   - ?
at to aim, to laugh, to fire, to look, to work, to smile, to wonder You must work more at your English. What are you laughing at? - . ?
after to look, to name Our street is named after Yury Gagarin. Who looks after your sister? . ?
by - The poem Poltava was written by Pushkin. .
for to care, to fight, to hope, to look, to pay, to prepare, to send, to struggle, to wait. Im waiting for Mary. Im preparing for my exams. . .
from to hear, to recover, to suffer She hasnt yet recover-ed from her illness. a .
in to believe, to end, to fall, to succeed, to take part Tom failed in geography. Will you take part in the concert? . ?
of to boast, to consist, to smell, to think, to make What are you thinking of? He never boasted of his success. ?   .
on, upon to count, to call, to depend, to insist, to speak Ill call on you tomorrow. Can I count on your help? .   ?
to to agree, to answer, to belong, to correspond, to happen, to listen, to look forward, to ob-ject, to speak, to write And now listen to me, please. Im looking forward to seeing you again. , . .
with to agree, to meet, to tremble Do you agree with me? The girl trembled with cold. ? .

with :

I usually write with a fountain pen. - .

to remind smb. about smth.; to praise smb. for smth.; to do smth. for smb.; to borrow smth. from smb.; to translate smth. from one language into another; to congratulate smb. on smth.; to spend time (money) on smth./smb.; to compare smth. to/with smth.; to introduce smb. to smb.; to give (offer, tell) smth. to smb.:

Please, remind me about it! - , !

May I introduce you to my - brother? ?

, :

about to be anxious about We are anxious about his health. .
at to be/get angry at smth.; to be bad/good at; to be quick /slow at; to be surprised at He is good at history. Im really surprised at your laziness. , , - .
for to be anxious for; to be ready for; to be sorry for; to be suitable/fit for; to be necessary for Pyatigorsk is famous for its mineral springs. - .
from to be absent from; to be free from; to be different from; to be safe from Why was he absent from the class yesterday? Well be safe from rain here. ? - .
in to be interested in; to be rich in; to be successful in Are you not interested in football? Our country is rich in minerals. ? - .
of to be afraid of; to be asha-med of; to be glad of; to be fond of; to be full of; to be proud of; to be sure of; to be tired of The girl was afraid of the big dog. Jane is fond of singing. - -. .
to to be good/ kind to; to be polite/rude to; to be clear/ known to; to be useful to + Is everything clear to you? Im so grateful to you. ?   -.
With to be angry with; to be acquainted with; to be ill with; to be pleased with She was angry with him. Are you acquainted with John? ?

13.3.2. (The Attribute)





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