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2-

 

, :

(Participle I);

Continuous;

(Participle II);

(Passive Voice);

(gerund);

Perfect;

some, any, no, every .

 


(2- )

1

 

1. :

Many generations have hoped to see their people healthy, strong, brave. This hope of mankind has become a reality in our country.

Sport is important not only as health-building and educational factor, but as an execellent way to friendship and understanding among athlets and among nations. There are many sport clubs in our country. These clubs have hundreds of thousands and even millions of members. The stidents of Moscow go in for various sports too. They take part in students competitions and win the championships in skiing, skating, swimming, tennis, wrestling and track and field athletics.

Their training are beneficial not only to their health but also to the continuous upbringing of an individual. In order to be in good form and to win different championships Moscows athlets have hard and good planned trainings. They do everything to compete at a high sports level and with respect for the rules.

 

2. :

 

healthy

strong

brave

mankind

to become a reality

athlete

to go in for sports

competition

to win different championships

wrestling

track and field athletics

training

beneficial

upbrinding

individual

to be in good form

to compete ,

respect

 

3. -.

4. :

 

It is no use for me asking for his help. Do you like skating? What are you doing now? Who is sitting beside you? I am sitting at the window. Many letters were received by you last year. Many books are published in our country every year. I have not seen him since spring. Where have you been all this time? He returned to the country which he had left in his childhood.

:

a running child, a leading scientist, the woman sitting by the fire, a written story, a two-roomed flat.

 

5. to be . , .

 

This dress bought by me.

Many new songs sung by this singer.

 

6. :

 

She was reading when I came in. we are sitting at the door. Have you ever been to Minsk? She has done a blot of mistakes.

 

7. , , Perfect:

 

.

.

1 .

.

- .

.

?

?

.

.

 

8. .

 

0 Where are you from?
A Im France. B Im from France. C French. D Im French.

1 How old are you?
A I have 16. B I am 16. C I have 16 years. D I am 16 years.

2 Are you having a nice time?
A Yes, Im nice. B Yes, Im having it. C Yes, I am. D Yes, it is.

3 Could you pass the salt please?
A Over there. B I dont know. C Help yourself. D Here you are.

4 Yesterday I went __________ bus to the National Museum.
A on B in C by D with

5 Sue and Mike __________ to go camping.
A wanted B said C made D talked

6 Whos calling, please?
A Just a moment. B Its David Parker. C Ill call you back.

D Speaking.

7 They were __________ after the long journey, so they went to bed.
A hungry B hot C lazy D tired

8 Can you tell me the __________ to the bus station?
A road B way C direction D street

9 __________ you remember to buy some milk?
A Have B Do C Should D Did

10 - Dont forget to put the rubbish out.
- Ive __________ done it!

A yet B still C already D even

11 You dont need to bring __________ to eat.

A some B a food C many D anything

12 What about going to the cinema?
A Good idea! B Twice a month. C Its Star Wars. D I think so.

13 - What would you like, Sue?
- Id like the same __________ Michael please.

A that B as C for D had

14 __________ people know the answer to that question.
A Few B Little C Least D A little

15 Its not __________ to walk home by yourself in the dark.
A sure B certain C safe D problem

 

 

2

 

1. :

The origin of the Olimpic games reaches back to prehistoric times.

The women were not allowed to attend the games.

The Olympie games were organized in enemy stood on the soil of country, and they were held when the glory had declined and Rome had become the ruler over the Greek nation.

In A. D. 393 the Emperor Theodosiws () issued an order by which he put an end to the Olympic Games. They were restored in the 1980s by Pierre de Coubertin de Coubertin, a man of deep culture.

In July 1894 the Olympic Chapter was adopted. It stated that the Olympic Games would be held every four years. The first Olympic games of our time were held in the land where the Olympiads had been born grecce.

They took place in 1896 in Athens they became the common festival for thesportsmen of the whole world. The Olympic Games were not held in 1916, 1940, 1944 dtcause of the First and Second World War.

The 22nd Olympic Games took place in 1980 in Moscow.

 

2. :

 

origin

to reach back

prehistoric

to decline

ruler

A. D. anno Domini

to put an end

chapter

to take place

common

to state ,

 

3. -.

 

4. :

 

Stop talking. He left the room without saying anytling. Are you writing or reading. They are looking at the picture. I was playing chess with his brother. This pupil will be asked at the next lesson. The joke was laughed at by everybody. We have already translated this text. I have just seen him. I shall have known everything about this event by next Sunday.

:

Boiling water, the worker repairing a hause, the child playing in our garden, a leading actor, a smiling girl, a well-dressed woman, a bad-done work.

 

5. be . , :

 

He asked at every lesson.

This text translated by my friend.

 

6. :

 

What were you doing when I opened the door?

I was writing a letter when you phoned me yesterday.

Have you read many books this year? What film have you seen this week?

 

7. , Perfect:

 

.

.

.

6 .

.

.

.

. .

.

16 .

8. :

 

1. Rebecca had to __________ the invitation, as she was busy studying for her exams.
A take off B put back C turn down D get away

2. Police __________ that a terrorist group might be behind the kidnapping.
A suppose B fancy C suspect D accuse

3. When Christopher smiles, he __________ me of his grandfather.
A remembers B recalls C rethinks D reminds

4. The wonderful smell of freshly __________ coffee hit us as we entered the store.
A crushed B smashed C ground D pressed

5. Mikes dad wouldnt __________ him go to school with a red streak in his hair.
A allow B permit C accept D let

6 If only I __________ made that phone call!
A wasnt B didnt C hadnt D havent

7 I like Mary for her friendly smile and her __________ of humour.
A sense B manner C way D impression

8 These shoes are very __________ for walking in the mountains.
A practical B functional C realistic D active

9 __________ of the credit for our success has to go to the Chairman, Peter Lewis.
A Several B Much C Enough D Sufficient

10. We were surprised that over 500 people __________ for the job.
A wrote B applied C enquired D requested

11. The children watched in excitement as she __________ a match and lit the candles.
A scratched B struck C rubbed D scraped

12. Sorry about Kates strange behavior, but shes just not used to __________ lots of people around her.
A had B have C having D has

13.Ivan kept running very hard __________ none of the other runners could possibly catch him.
A even though B however C despite D as

14. I did this painting all __________ my own, Dad, said Milly.
A by B with C for D on

15. You __________ better check all the details are correct before we send it off.
A would B had C should D did

 

 

3

 

1. :

 

Books play an important part in the cultural development of country. People have a desire to learn, they seek Knowledge. Books satisfy this desire.

The invention of paper played a very important part in the development of books.

In the country the art of papermaking reached Europe. Later people began to learn how to make paper more quickly and cheaply and of better quality.

The Knowledge of the methods of printing spread so quickly over the Continent of Europe that by the year 1487 nearly every country had started printing books.

The first book printed in the Russian language appeared in Moscow on the first of March, 1564. Up to that time there were only handwritten books in Russia. The house built for printing books was not far the Kremlin. At that time it was one of the best buildings in the Russian capital.

Reading books helps us in our education. We can find all Kinds of books in the librarries: novels, biographies, fiction, short stories, book on travel-lings, technical books, magazines, books for children and so on. In some libraries we can find books in many foreign languages. The reader is allowed to borrow books for a certain number of days. The reading rooms are open to all who to work there. Many come to the reading rooms to wishes study and prepare material for their reports or for their scientific work.

 

2. :

 

to play a part

derelopment

desire

to seek

to satisfy

invention

cheaply

quality

to print

to spread ()

to appear

education

to prepare ()

 

3. -.

 

4. :

 

They prefer spending their money on books. I am afraid of making mistake. Are you playing football now? What were you talking about? Many books are published in our country every year. Many new builings were constructed in our town. How long have you lived in this town. I shall have done this translation by next week. Have you already learned this rule?

:

the girl reading a book, running water, the boy crossing a street, a beloved son, a beloved son, prepared food, hard-craned money.

 

5. be . , :

 

This translation done by our students.

The letter written with a pencil.

 

6. :

 

I was speaking to the teacher when he entered the classroom.

They are writing a test now. Have you heard the latest news?

They have passed their examinations.

 

7. , Perfect:

 

.

.

8 .

.

?

.

.

?

.

, .

 

8. :

 

1. Rebecca had to __________ the invitation, as she was busy studying for her exams.
A take off B put back C turn down D get away

2. Police __________ that a terrorist group might be behind the kidnapping.
A suppose B fancy C suspect D accuse

3. When Christopher smiles, he __________ me of his grandfather.
A remembers B recalls C rethinks D reminds

4. The wonderful smell of freshly __________ coffee hit us as we entered the store.
A crushed B smashed C ground D pressed

5. Mikes dad wouldnt __________ him go to school with a red streak in his hair.
A allow B permit C accept D let

6 If only I __________ made that phone call!
A wasnt B didnt C hadnt D havent

7 I like Mary for her friendly smile and her __________ of humour.
A sense B manner C way D impression

8 These shoes are very __________ for walking in the mountains.
A practical B functional C realistic D active

9 __________ of the credit for our success has to go to the Chairman, Peter Lewis.
A Several B Much C Enough D Sufficient

10. We were surprised that over 500 people __________ for the job.
A wrote B applied C enquired D requested

11. The children watched in excitement as she __________ a match and lit the candles.
A scratched B struck C rubbed D scraped

12. Sorry about Kates strange behavior, but shes just not used to __________ lots of people around her.
A had B have C having D has

13. Ivan kept running very hard __________ none of the other runners could possibly catch him.
A even though B however C despite D as

14. I did this painting all __________ my own, Dad, said Milly.
A by B with C for D on

15. You __________ better check all the details are correct before we send it off.
A would B had C should D did

 

 

4

 

1. :

 

Great Britain is often called an industrial country. Britain was able to creat a powerful heavy industry earlier any other country. For a long time Britain remained the first industrial country in the world.

Britain may be called the birth place of capitalism. In the second half of the 18th century and in the beginning of the 19th century many technical inventions of outstanding importance were put into use in England. Having accumulated colossal wealth, Britain became the worlds banker.

Britains new branches developed in the 20th century, especially after World War I.

Such branches of industry as textile, textile machinery, coal mining, construction of steam engines, shipbuilding were the branches of industry which had served as a base for Britains wored dominance in industry.

The branches that arose later, such as the electrical, chemical, artificial silk, motor-car and aircraft industries, machine building, engineering are the main branches of great Britains industry today. The technical level of these branches is high.

Some time ago the new branches of industry worked mainly for the home market, but today some of then, especially the electrical and chemical industries, occupy an important place in British export.

Almost half of great Britains population is engaged in industry. A great number of new enterprises have arisen in different districts of England.

 

2. :

 

powerful

to remain

invention

outstanding ,

importance ,

to put into use

to accumulate

wealth

steam

engine

to serve

dominance ,

level

to occupy

to engage ()

to arise

 

3. -.

 

4. :

 

What is the use of talking about that? She stopped talking and began writing a text. They are coming back soon. My friehd was reading a letter when I entered the room. Many new bnildings will be coustructed in our city. Interesting reports are usually made by our students. Have you sent a letter to your brother? Have you bought any new books since spring? I shall have learned this rule by afternoon.

:

a loving mother, the child wasting time, the boy doing his home-work, the house built two years ago, the written translation of this text, a highly developed industry.

 

5. be . , :

 

This languge studied by me.

The ground covered with snow in winter.

 

6. :

 

We shall be waiting for you at the cinema.

He is going to the college.

What book have you read this week?

We have already bought these pictures.

 

7. , Perfect:

 

.

.

.

.

, .

, , .

, 9.30.

, 9.

.

? , .

, .

 

8. :

 

1.__________ sure all the windows are locked.
A Take B Have C Wait D Make

2. Ill go and __________ if I can find him.
A see B look C try D tell

3.Whats the difference __________ football and rugby?
A from B with C for D between

4.My car needs __________.
A repairing B to repair C to be repair D repair

5. Tim was too __________ to ask Monika for a dance.
A worried B shy C selfish D polite

6. I havent had so much fun __________ I was a young boy!
A when B for C during D since

7. Sorry, I dont know __________ youre talking about.
A that B what C which D why

8. Im afraid you __________ smoke in here.
A could not B dont have to C are not allowed to D cant be

9. Everyone wanted to go out __________ John.
A apart B unless C however D except

10. Honestly! I saw a ghost! Im not __________ it up!
A having B laughing C making D joking

11. Eat everything up! I dont want to see anything __________ on your plate!
A left B missing C put D staying

12. Take the A20 __________ the roundabout, and then turn left.
A right B as far as C along D heading north

13. I really hope you can find a __________ to this problem.
A result B way C conclusion D solution

14. Could you watch my bag while I go and get a cup of tea?
A Of course! B Never mind. C If you dont mind. D It doesnt matter.

15. In my country, it is __________ the law to watch an X-rated film if you are under eighteen.
A under B against C over D beyond

 


(2- )

1. to be .

2. Participle II ?

3. Participle II to do, to go.

4. Passive Voice?

5. Present Indefinite Passive.

6. Past Indefinite Passive.

7. Future Indefinite Passive.

8. Present Indefinite Passive?

9. Pst Indefinite Passive?

10. Future Indefinite Passive?

11. Perfect?

12. , Present Pefect?

13. Past Perfect?

14. Future Perfect Tence?

15. Past Perfect Tence?

16. to have?

17. ?

18. .

19. ?

20. Participle I.

21. Participle I?

 





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