(The Noun)
, , . , : who is this? ? what is this? ?
. : a table , the table , on the table .
, . , :
I have bought a book. I have bought two books.
, . (water) (work). :
Knowledge is power.
(Number)
: . s (a hand- hands).
Man () men ()
Woman () women ()
Foot () feet ()
Tooth () - teeth ()
, , :
Datum - - data
Crisis - - crises
Basis - - bases
sheep, fruit, fish . , (fishes), (fruits).
(The Article)
-a, an,the- . .
A (an) (the indefinite article). . , - , (an apple=any (one) apple).
The (definite article) , (The apple=this apple).
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(Gender)
1. | man lord boy nephew father son husband cock bachelor brother | woman lady girl niece mother daughter wife hen spinster sister |
2. | he | she |
3.: -ess, -ine (-ina), -er, -ette | GOD hero poet tzar prince tiger lion bachelor widower waiter | Goddess heroine waitress tsarina poetess tigress princess bachelorette widow lioness |
4. | A he-cousin A he-goat A man-driver A man-servant A boyfriend A policeman A businessman | A she-cousin A she-goat A woman-driver A maid-servant A girlfriend A policewoman A businesswoman |
5. : , (, , ) -she | England is proud of her poets. She is a great car! |
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1. a chairman, a postman, a policeman, a fireman , - .
:
A chairperson, a mail-carrier, a police officer, a firefighter.
2. it . , , :
A book, a cat, a canary, a star, life, snow, metal, a river.