( )
1.
2. ( ) + .
.
He is known to be a good chef. , .
He is said to have graduated from the University. , .
The guests were expected to arrive in the morning. , .
:
to see
to hear
to say
to expect ,
to think , ,
to report
to suppose
to believe
to consider ,
to assume
to know
.
- , :
It is reported that... , ...
It was supposed that... , ...
, , :
to prove, to appear, to seem
to turn out
to happen
This case turned out to be very complicated. , .
The weather appeared to have improved. , .
88. :
1. The Empire State Building is considered to be the highest building in New York.
2. This restaurant is said to be very expensive.
3. Chinese cuisine is believed to be very fashionable now.
4. He was seen to come to work early.
5. You are supposed to be able to read English texts without a dictionary.
6. The conference is expected to take place in August.
89. :
1. , .
2. , .
3. , .
4. , - .
5. , .
6. , 250 .
Participles
Participle I
I ( ), -ing, ( ) :
| Active | asking | having asked |
| Passive | being asked | having been asked |
I :
1. :
The man sitting at the table is our teacher. , .
The houses being built in our town are not very high. - , , .
2. :
Going home I met an old friend. - , .
|
|
|
Having finished work I went home. - , .
Participle II
II ( ) . -ed .
II :
.
The book translated from English is very interesting. - , , .
2. ( ):
Given the task he began to work. , .
If printed, the text is easier to read. - , .
if,when, . Plants grow better when watered. , .
, , , :
unanswered call
sold goods
, , . .
all letters received ,
orders received (, )
90. :
1. All letters received were answered yesterday.
2. The ingredients having been used in making the dish were of best quality.
3. When asked he waiter brought cocktails.
4. All the dishes being served at our restaurant are of Russian cuisine.
5. Having finished dinner we asked for coffee and sherry.
The Gerund
, , -ing . .
