.


:




:

































 

 

 

 





. , 20%

20%. (171)

() (fixed

Costs, FC) ,

(195)

(fixed factors of

Production) ,

. (197)

(consumer choice) ,

( ) (124)

(needs) ,

.

. (44)

(property rights)

, ,

. (420)

: MRP = MRC. (161)

(profit maximisation

rule): MRP = P (164)

,

,

, (,

, .), ,

.

, _ 2 _ (124)

(least-cost rule) ~-

,

, ,

, (162)

(marginal rate time preference, MRTP)

,

,

. (324)

,

(marginal rate of substitution, MRS) ,

( ),

( )

() . (129)

( )

(marginal rate

Of technical substution of capital for labour, MRTSLK)

,

.

(167)

(marginal rate

Of transformation, MRTx)

Y,

X .

X.

X

Y. (366)

(marginal utility, MU)

. (120)

(marginal net return of the investment)

:

(r-i), , i . (319)

(marginal

Efficiency of capital) ,

, , .

(364)

(marginal costs, MC)

,

. (200)

(marginal input

Cost)

. (279280)

547





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