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2.9.1. Alberts et al: Molecular biology of the cell, Second edition, 2000, Garland, New York and London.

2.9.2. P.S. Verma, V. K. Agarwal. Cell biology, genetics, molecular biology, evolution and ecology, 2006, India.

2.9.3. Bringing science to life. USA. Mc Graw-Hill, Inc. 1991, 614 p.

 

ʳ ө: Kay words:
1-ә Lecture No. 1
ұқққ heredity
biopolymers
ққ nucleic acids
nucleotide
Қ DNA
Қ RNA
purine
pyrimidine
pentose
nucleoside
Chargaff's rules
gene
қ protein
enzyme
polypeptide chain
cistron
Muton(moutun)
recon
қ regulatory sequence
ө The coding region
exon
intron
promoter
operator
Attenuator
enhancer
Silencer
terminator
modifier genes
suppressor genes
lethal genes
sublethal genes
neutral genes
2-ә Lecture No. 2
ұққ қ genetic information
Kriks postulate
General transfer
specialized transfer
replication
replicon
principles of replication
replication fork
leading chain
remaining circuit
Okazaki fragments
transcription
- DNA polymerase
RNA polymerase
RNA primers
processing
splicing
alternative splicing
3- ә Lecture No. 3
translation
қ genetic code
қ ң қ Property of the genetic code
initiation
elongation
termination
folding
4-ә Lecture No. 4
қ mitotic cycle
mitosis
interphase
mitogens
ә Cyclin dependent kinases
Antimitogeny
ү Shek point
apoptosis
қ team apoptosis
Indoor apoptosis
stage of apoptosis
target
procaspase
caspases
қ protein
5-ә Lecture No. 5
oncogenetics
oncogenesis
carcinogenic factors
protooncogenes
oncogenes
oncoviruses
initiation
Promotion
Progression
Antionkogenes
Farmokogenetika
genotype
қ genetic factor
biotransformation
polymorphism
Pharmacokinetics
қ tolerance
paradoxical reaction
sensitivity
қ genetic passport
enzymes
ә-ә medications

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