98 , . 1998 . 3 650 11 600 . , 12 276 . , 1998 ., - .
, , . , , . , .. , , .. , . , . , , , , .
:
, , 1922 . ( KDKA , 1920 .), , , , . - , . , , -- -- .
, . , , .
1940- ., , , . 1951 . (Estes Kefauver) , . , (McCarthy) 1954 . , , . , , 1952 .
|
|
, , 19601970- . . , .
1973 ., , . , , 1977 . . 1979 .
, , . - , . , , . , , - , .
(Hovard Baker) {Robert Byrd) , , , , . , 1986 . . , . , - (Cable-Satellite Public Affairs Network C-SPAN) , .
:
, , . , . 1998 ., , , (Gallup Poll) , 60%, 20 .
, , . , . . , . , .
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, , (William Fulbright) 1960- . , , . , , . , , - , , . , .
, .
, , , , .
, , . , , , (special order speeches). , . , - . , , ( ), .
- , , , , . , - . 1994 . - , . , , - , . . , .
, , . , - , . (Max Frankel), , , , , . , , , , , -. , , , , , -.
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- , . 1996 . , , , , .
1997 ., , {John McCain), , (Russell Feingold), . , , . , - , .
, , . 312 315 1934 . , , , . 312 , , . 315 , . , , , .
- , . 315 . , , , . . 315, .
-, , . , ; , , , . 1998 . Campaigns and Elections , , . , 71% , 1998 ., - .
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, , , . 1995 . , . , - ѻ, .
- C-SPAN ? 1996 . XXI . . ,
, . , - , , , XXI .
Frantzick S. E. The C-SPAN Revolution. Norman: University of Oklahoma
Press, 1996. Garay R. Broadcasting of Congressional Proceedings // The Encyclopedia of
the United States Congress// D. C.Bacon et al. (eds.). Vol.1. N.Y.: Simon
and Schuster, 1995. Congressional Television: A Legislative History. Westport, Conn.: Greenwood
Press, 1984. Hess S. Live from Capitol Hill!: Studies of Congress and the Media. Washington,
D.C.: The Brookings Institution, 1991. National Association of Broadcasters. Political Broadcast Catechism. 14th ed.
Washington, D.C.: National Association of Broadcasters, 1996.