(Reflective Pronouns)
(The Objective Case)
(The NominativeCase)
..
.
1 . I me myself
2 . you you yourself
3 . she, he, it her, him, it herself/ himself/
itself
.
1 . we us ourselves
2 . you you yourselves
3 . they them themselves
, oneself, self.
, , . : You have done it yourself / .
: You yourself have done it / .
Pronouns. .
, , , , , .. . .
(Interrogative Pronouns)
Who, whom, whose, what, which, how, how much, how many, how long, how often, what time, why, where, when.
What will you do tomorrow? ?
Who teaches English in your group? ?
Whose textbook is it? ?
what which. Which , . What .
what, which, who.
1. - , :
Who is that girl? ?
Who .
What man did you meet? ?
what , .
2. , what: What are you doing? ?
What .
What music do you like? ?
what .
3. , which.
what , :
What a good film! !
what . a/an .
|
|
, , how, : How nice of them to help! !
how + : How nice a man he is! .
Whose - , , , who - Whose book is that? - ? whose who whom. , :
Whom have you given it to? ?
"Why" - ,
Why do you study English? - ?
"Where" - , ,
Where do you come from? - ?
"When"-
When did you meet this woman? - ?
"How "-
How do you spell this name? - ?
" How much" - ( )
"How many" - ( )
How much do you earn? - ?
How many students are there in the classroom? - ?
" How long" -
How long have you been married? - ?
"How often" -
How often do you go to the University? - ?
"What time" -
What time does flight BA967 from Berlin arrive in London? - 967 ?
ORGANISATION CHART
( )
.
I want to tell the sales representatives abroad about our staff at head office. Our managing director is Fred McLean. He is married. He is Sheila Bakers and Howard Spencers boss. Howard Spencer is the personnel manager and Sheila Baker is the sales manager. Mr. McLean also has a personal secretary. His personal secretary is Mary Mackie. Mary Mackie is a young woman. She is single. And you should address her miss. Sheila Bakers marital status is married. Mrs. Baker as a sales manager has a secretary. Her secretary is Miss Joy Bradley. Mrs. Baker is Paul Johnsons and Simon Youngs boss who are a sales rep, a sales representative, I mean, and a sales assistant, respectively. They work in the sales department. Luisa Middle is the receptionist. She is married.
C
staff-
representative-
sales representative-
head office-
single- ,
married
job ,
sales manager
managing director
receptionist
personnel manager ,
sales assistant -
personal secretary
registering at a hotel
to complete
block letters
surname
first name
occupation
marital status
abroad -
boss -
|
|
sales department -
signature -
Exercise 1.
:
1. What does Howard Spencer do?
2. Is Mary Mackie married?
3. Is Simon Young a sales assistant?
4. Who is Sheila Bakers boss?
5. What is your first name?
6. What is your friends surname?
7. What is his nationality?
8. Where is your mother from?
Exercise 2.
Registering at a hotel. :
Please, complete in block letters. .
Surname
First name (s)..
Nationality.
Occupation.
Company.
Signature
Exercise 3.
, .
Fill in the questionnaire with real or imaginary personal information about your friend.
First name
Surname
Occupation
Nationality
Marital status
Please, remember:
1. Mr. Passas is Greek. He is from Greece. - - . .
2. She lives in Egypt. She is Egyptian. - . .
3. Lorenzo Magnani is from Italy. He is Italian. - . .
4. Ken Hondo is Japanese. He is from Japan.- . .
5. Howard Spencer is British. He is from Britain.- . .
6. Maria Haese is our representative in Brazil. She is Brazilian.- . .
7. Luisa Middle is from Spain. She is Spanish.- . .
8. Jacques de la Plaine is French. He is from France. - . .
9. He is Argentinean. He is from Argentina. - . .
10. I am Austrian. I am from Austria. - . .
11. She is Belgian. She is from Belgium. - . .
12. They are Chinese. They are from China.- . .
13. He is English. He is from England.- . .
14. You are Finnish. You are from Finland. - . .
15. I am from Germany. I am German.- . .
16. They are Indian. They are from India. - . .
17. I am Swedish. I am from Sweden. - . .
18. She is Swiss. She is from Switzerland. - . .
19. He is American. He is from the USA.- . .
20. They are Russian. They are from Russia. - . .
UNIT 2
2.
LANGUAGE NOTES
( )
CARDINAL NUMERALS
( )
o-oh
zero
nought
nil
1. one 11. eleven 31. thirty-one
2. two 12. Twelve 42.forty-two
3. three 13.thirteen 53.fifty-three
4. four 14.fourteen 64.sixty-four
5. five 15. Fifteen 75.seventy-five
6. six 16.sixteen 86.eighty-six
7. seven 17.seventeen 97.ninety-seven
8. eight 18.eighteen 100. a hundred/ one hundred
9. nine 19.nineteen 500. five hundred
10. ten 20.twenty
638 six hundred and thirty-eight
1.000 - a thousand / one thousand 10.000 - ten thousand
100.000 - a hundred thousand
- 1.000.000 - a million / one million
1.000.000.000- a thousand million
1.000.000.000.000 - a billion
276.984 - two hundred and seventy-six thousand, nine hundred and eighty-four
" Hundred, thousand, million and billion" . : hundreds of students, thousands of books, millions of people.
, .
Language notes
Ordinal Numerals
The + + -th
The first, the second, the third, the fourth, the fifth, the sixth, the ninth, the tenth ..
1st | First | 10th | Tenth | ||
2nd | Second | 11th | Eleventh | - | |
3rd | Third | 12th | Twelfth | - | |
4th | Fourth | - | 13th | Thirteenth | - |
5th | Fifth | 14th | Fourteenth | - | |
6th | Sixth | 15th | Fifteenth | - | |
7th | Seventh | 16th | Sixteenth | - | |
8th | Eighth | 17th | Seventeenth | - | |
9th | Ninth | 18th | Eighteenth | - | |
100th | Hundredth | 19th | Nineteenth | - | |
1,000th | thousandth | - | 20th | twentieth |
|
|
? . th. the , .
:
- λ.
- nil. The results of the match is four nil : -.
- , .. zero. Ten degrees above zero. .
- nought/naught. Five plus naught is five. .
1,000,000,000,000 a billion
276,984 two hundred and seventy-six thousand, nine hundred and eighty-four
Hundred, thousand, million and billion . : hundreds of students, thousands of books, millions of people.
, .
Fractions
Twelve and a half
Thirty-three and a third
Sixty-six and two thirds
Thirty one and a quarter
Eighteen and three quarters