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ғ ә ғ.




6.7.2.1. ұқ қ ң ә ә .

6.7.2.2. ұқ қ -ң ә ң ү ө қң:

 

Ә ң ↓
-қ ң (ө) ↓
(ө) ↓
ұқ қ -ң ұ

6.7.3. қ ұқ:

6.7.3.1. ұқ қ ң - ә.

6.7.3.2. қ , ң ң.

6.7.3.3. . ҳ ә ә.

6.7.3.4. ғ .

6.7.3.5. қ ө ғ.

6.7.3.6. ұқ қ ң -ғ әң ә қ әң ө.

 

қ ү ү ө:

 

Ққ ғ
ғ - ү ғғ ғ қ ғ ң қ қ - , Preimplantation diagnosis -diagnosis of genetic diseases of a human embryo before implantation into the uterus, before the beginning of pregnancy
ғғ ү ә қ ө қ ә Prenatal diagnosis methods of diagnosis of genetic disorders in pregnant women
- ұқң қ, ң ғ ә ү ә, қ ұқғ қ қ - , , , , Alpha-fetoprotein - fetal protein found in the blood of the fetus, newborn, pregnant women and in amniotic fluid.
қ ғ қ қң , қ ү ү қ қ ө қ , , . Periconceptional prevention promotes reducing the frequency of congenital malformations of multifactorial nature, primarily, disorders of the Central nervous system.
қ ү қғ қ ұқ ұқғ ә , Amniocentesis is an invasive procedure, which consists in the puncture of amniotic membrane with the aim of obtaining amniotic fluid for further laboratory investigations
ұқң қ ә. ( ) . Cordocentesis is a method for obtaining a cord (umbilical) blood of the fetus for further investigation.
қ қ ә ң ң , қ қ қ ү ү , , . Chorion biopsy obtaining a tissue sample of the chorion with the aim of identifying and preventing chromosomal diseases, carriers of chromosomal abnormalities and monogenic diseases.
(ғ. screening ) қ , қ ұқ қ ң қ ұғғ ү ө ә (. screening ) , , ,   Screening is a method of active detection of persons with genetic disorders or risk factors for its development based on the use of special diagnostic studies, including testing, in the process of mass screening of the population or its separate contingents
ұқ қ қ (ғ ), ә қ ө қң ғ ә (100%) ө. (100%) () , . Mass screening screening (analysis) of newborns based on testing of all (100%) newborns in population aiming early (preclinical) diagnosis, treatment and prevention of development of clinical signs of disease.
ұ қ ғ қ ұқ қ қ - . Selective screening - investigation of certain children's groups with deviations in health status for the detection of hereditary pathology.

Құ: ғ қ ..

 

 

34-ә қ

6.1. қ: ()

6.2. қ: ә ң ұқ қ ң ү қ .

6.3. қ :

- қ ә ү ;

- өң ң қ;

- ғ, ғ, ғ, ү ү қң ,ғ ү ұ ;

- ң ң ү;

- Ққ ү ;

6.4. қң ұқ:

6.4.1. : қ, ғ ү





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