.
.
Q (. . 4.8.).
. 4.8.
1 (. 4.9.).
2, n(M), . . , 4, n = 0. , . R2 n(M). 3 (. . 4.9.).
, , ,
M = (- t∙M) n = nD.
2 4 (. . 4.9.) n(M) ( R2 = 0); 3 5 n(M) ( R2 ≠ 0).
. 4.9.
R2 , n(M) M n.
R2 = ∙R2.
Δn = | - n0 n |,
Δn = | - n0 n |,
n0 ,
n , ,
n ( 6, . 4.9.).
6 3 , .
, || = |D| = t∙M . ,
n = - nD, n(M) (. . 11).
, = D, n .
n , M = M:
λ = MMAX / M,
s = s / (λ + ) - , M ,
n = n0∙(1-s).
R2 .
.
n(M) s
0 1.5∙s , s = s∙(R2 + R2 ) / R2.
|
|
4.6. .4.9., , 3.
4.6.
s | - | s | s | 1.5∙s | ||||
n | / | - n0 | ||||||
M | ∙ |
n(M):
- (. 2.2.);
- ;
- n(M) (. 4.6.).
n(M) , D.
- .