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, . , , , . , , , , . , , , (, ).

, , . , . , - , . .

, - () . , , , (- ), , . , , , .

. - . . , . 19 1987 , , , , . , . , , , . . ( , , , , , , .)

 

2

 

 

( . (A Complete Guide to the Futures Markets, - John Wiley"& Sons, New York, NY, 1984).)

: . -, ( ) , , , . - ( ) . , , , , . . IBM 130: 100 IBM 130 . .

. , , , . , , . , 130- IBM 125 ., , . , . , , . - , ( ). , .

. , , , . , , , ( ).

, , . . , (writer), . ( , , ).

. , . , .

.

, ( ). . . , , , , ( ). , , , . , .

.

- , . ( - , .) , .

, . , , ( , , , ).

, ( ), . , , . , , .

, , , , , , . , . ? , . , , .

, :

1. . (deeply out-

of-the-many) , , , ( ) . (deeply in-the-many) , : ( ) , . , , .

2. . , . , .

3. . ( ) . , , . , , . , , .[98] . [99], , , , .

 

 

(Gann analysis) , XX .

(Elliott wave analysis) , . , , ( ) , . , , .

(arbitrageurs) , .

, .

(arbitrage) .

(equity) .

(seat) ; .

(ring) , . pit (.).

(floor trader) , .

(boiler room operation) . , ( ) , , . , .

(bull) , .

(bull market) , .

(volatility) . , .

(uptrend) .

(, ) (trading range) , . .

(chart) , . , (daily bar chart), , .

(chart analysis) , . , . , , , (chartists) (technicians).

(reversal day) , , (), () . (), .

(diversification) .

(long) , . long ( ) , .

(day trade) , .

(earnings per share, EPS) , .

(to cover) ( , ; , ).

(congestion) , .

(pattern recognition) ' , . ( , ) (contrarian) , (. ).

/ (overbought/oversold indicator) , , () , , . / , no- -.

- (call option) , ( ) .

(consolidation) . .

(contract) , ( ), ( ) . . .

(risk control) .

(short) , . short ( ) , .

(Fibonacci retracements) , 38,2 61,8 . (. ).

(retracement) , . , 60- 60 .

(tape reader) , , .

/ (put/call ratio) - -, /. , ( ), , . .

/ (risk/reward ratio) . , , , , .

/ (price/earnings ratio, P/E) , .

(liquidity) .

(liquid market) , , . , .

(limit position) ( ) , .

/ (advance/decline line) - . / , - (DJIA), . , , , .

(false breakout) , , , . , , 18-20 ., 21, 18. 21 . .

(whipsaw) , . , , . , .

(local) , , , . .

(lot) .

(market-maker) (, , , ), .

(fade) : .

, , , , . , .

(bear) , .

(bear market) , .

(interbank market) . .

(contrary opinion) , , . , , , , , , . . , .

(mechanical system) ( ), . (mechanical system trader) , .

, , (naked option) , .

(downtrend) .

(volume) , .

(frontrunning) , , , , , .

(options) . 2.

(implied volatility) , .

, (reaction) , .

(open interest) . ( ) .

, .

.

(relative strength) . /.

(support) , , .

(drawdown) . (maximum drawdown) . , .

(Fibonacci sequence) , 1, 1 , . , : 1, 1, 2, 3, 5, 8, 13, 21, 34, 55, 89 . 0,618, (, 21 55) 0,382. 0,618 0,382 .

(pyramiding) . , , .

() (uptick rule) , .

(limit price move) . , (limit-up), , (limit-down). , , . (locked limit-up), (limit-bid). (locked limit-down), (limit-offer).

(program trading) . 1.

(breakout) ( ) .

(skid) : (, ) .

( ) (outright position) ( , ).

(sentiment indicator) . . /.

- (put option) , ( ) .

(mark to the market) . , , ( ).

(gap) , . , 20 . 22, .

20 22 .

(divergence) , . .

(discretionary trader) , .

: , , .

(system) , .

, (trend-following system) , , () .

(systems trader) , , .

(scalper) , , . . .

(moving average) , . (simple moving average) . , , ( ) .

(Fed Board) , .

(resistance) , , .

(speculator) , , , .

(spread) , ( ) ( ) . : / ; / ; IBM 130/ IBM 140.

- (stop order) , ( , ), . - , . - (stop-loss order).

(portfolio insurance) . 1.

(trend) ( ).

(technical analysis) ( ), ( ) .

.

(tick) .

(pit) . (ring).

(money management) .

(averaging losers, averaging down) .

(fundamental analysis) . , , , , .

(futures) . .

(hedge) ( ), , , . , . , , .

(hedger) , .

, .

(spike) (), () . (), .

(leverage) , . , .

 

 

, Royallib.ru


[1] .

 

[2] .

 

[3] ,

 

[4] .

 

[5] . , . ( ) , , , . : , .

 

[6] 1988 , , , .) .

, - , .

.

, , , ?

, . . , 1988 , .

, , . , , , .

, .

, , , - , , , .

?

, . , , - .

, .

, -, ?

. , , , 600 , , . 300 . . , , , .

, . , , , . : , , . . , , .

, - , , ?

.

?

.

, , ?

. , 1978 , .

. . , .

, . . . , .

, , , , - . , , , .

. . , .

. , , , , . , . - , , , . , . , , .

- . , ?

, Shearson. , Commodities Corporation. .

.

, . ( (Samuelson, Paul, 1915 . .) -, 1970 . .) . : ? . , , .

?

, . . , . 1974 30 000 .

80 . .

80 30 000 ., - ?

100 000 ., . , , 30 .

, 30 . , , .

100 . ?

, 1979 . , . , 800 .

?

, , , , , 100 . . . , 10 . , 10 . - 30 . .

, , ?

: - , . , , , , , . , : , . 200000 , .

2000 ! ? , , , , . . .

, ?

.

, - ?

. , , : . - , .

10 . 200 000 .

, .

. . , . .

. ?

. 750 . 900 ., . , 400 ., .

, . ?

. , . , , , . , . . . - , : . .

1970-. , ?

, , , , , . . .

.

. . , , . - .

: . , [ Commodities Corporation

 

[7]

 

[8] EPS . EPS ' .

 

[9]

 

[10] 1988

 

[11] . , , (, , ), .

 

[12]

 

[13] , , , . : . (, ) , .

 

[14] .

 

[15] .

 

[16]- , , .

 

[17]International Monetary Market , .

 

[18]- . , -.

 

[19]

 

[20]

 

[21] .

 

[22] . , .

 

[23] 66 1974 12 . 1 1120 . , .

 

[24] .

6 , 6,5, 7. 1 .

 

[25]

 

[26] , , .

 

[27] .

 

[28] 1988 .

 

[29]

 

[30] 82

4-

 

[31] . 1980- 1920-, . 1987 .

 

[32]19

 

[33] 32 . 1000 . .

 

[34] . , - .

 

[35]100 1

 

[36] .

 

[37] 1120 . .

 

[38]

 

[39]

 

[40] ,

 

[41] 50 Mint-

 

[42] . , .

 

[43] .

 

[44] 1988

 

[45] 15 ., .

 

[46] .

 

[47] -.

 

[48]

 

[49] -

 

[50]

 

[51]

 

[52] . . 1.

 

[53] 12 . , , 80, , 80 .

 

[54] / - .

 

[55]1982 .

 

[56] 1988

 

[57] .

 

[58] EPS . '.

 

[59] . . '.

 

[60] . '.

 

[61] -

 

[62]

 

[63] .

 

[64] 500 . ; . 25 . ( )

 

[65] Elliott Wave Theorist

 

[66] . 1.

 

[67] .

 

[68] , .

 

[69].

 

[70]1988 .

 

[71] .

 

[72] 1988 .

 

[73] 16 .

 

[74].

 

[75]

 

[76]

 

[77] 1634-1636 , , .

 

[78] .

 

[79] 1944 , , ,

 

[80]

 

[81] - 1988 .

 

[82] 10,46.

 

[83] , .

 

[84]

 

[85] 1 32 .

 

[86] , . . : , , . , , , .

 

[87]

 

[88] 1 32 ( )

 

[89] , ,

 

[90] , , IBM 135, IBM 140 IBM 145

 

[91] ,

 

[92] , . , , , , .

 

[93]

 

[94] , .

 

[95] 1988

 

[96], . 18,50 . , , , .

 

[97], , .

 

[98] , , , .

 

[99],

 





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