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2. Wegener A. 1929.Theoriginofcontinentsandoceans. BiramJ,translator(1967). London; Methuen and Co. Translation of: Die Entstehung der Kontinente und Ozeane. 4th rev. ed.

3. : a) Hallam . 1989. Great geological controversies. 2nd ed. Oxford: Oxford University Press, pp. 137-183; b) Schwarzbach M. 1986. Alfred Wegener, the father of continental drift. Love C, translator. Madison, Wis.: Science Tech, Inc. Translation of: Alfred Wegener und die Drift der Kontinente (1980); c) Sullivan W. 1991. Continents in motion: the new earth debate: 2nd ed. Mew York: American Institute of Physics.

4- Sullivan, p. 14 (note 3c).

5. , . 19.

6. , .: Hallam, pp. 164-173 (note ).

7. MeyerhoffAA. 1972. Review of: Tarling D and M. 1971. Continental drift: a study of the earth's moving surface. Qeotimes 17(4):34-36.

8. Cowen R, Green HW II, MacGregor ID, Moores EM, Valentine JW. 1972. Review appraised (letters to the editor). Geotimes 17(7):10.

9. 12.

10. , : Lyttleton RA. 1982. The earth and its mountains. New York and London: John Wiley and Sons.

11. . 12. . : LeGrand HE. 1988. Drifting continents and shirting theories. Cambridge and New York: Cambridge University Press, pp. 251, 252.

12. Thagard P. 1992. Conceptual revolutions. Princeton, N.J.: Princeton University Press, pp. 181,182.

13. (a) Giere RN. 1988. Explaining science: a cognitive approach. Chicago and London: University of Chicago Press, p. 229; (b) Rupke NA. 1970. Continental drift before 1900. Nature 227:349,350. . 12, , .

14. a) Giere, pp. 238, 239 (note 13a); b) Hallam, p. 142 (note ); ) Schwarzbach, p. xv (note 3b).

15. : a) Doberer . [1948] 1972. The goldmakers: 10,000 years of alchemy, Westport, Conn.: Greenwood Press; b) Eliade M. 1962. The forge and the crucible. Corbin S, translator. New York: Harper and Brothers. Translation of: Fbrgerons et Alchimistes (1956); c) Partington JR. 1957. A short history of chemistry. 3rd ed. rev. London: Macmillan and Co.; d) Pearsall R. [1976?]. The alchemists. London: Weidenfeld and Nicolson; e) Salzberg HW. 1991. From caveman to chemist: circumstances and achievements. Washington, D.C.: American Chemical Society; f) Stillman JM. [1924] 1960. The story of alchemy and early chemistry. Reprint. New York: Dover Publications.

16. : Mackay C. [1852] 1932. Extraordinary popular delusions and the madness of crowds. New York: Farrar, Straus, and Giroux, p. 478.

17. a) Dampier WC. 1948. A history of science and its relations with philosophy and religion. 4th ed. rev. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, pp. 142-144; b) Easlea B. 1980. Witch hunting, magic and the new philosophy: an introduction to debates of the scientific revolution 1450-1750. Atlantic Highlands, N.J.: Humanities Press; c) Luck JM. 1985. A history of Switzerland. The first 100,000 years: before the beginnings to the days of the present. Palo Alto, Calif.: Society for the Promotion of Science and Scholarship, pp. 182, 183;d) Mackay (note 16);e)MonterEW. 1976. Witchcraft in France and Switzerland: the Borderlands during the Reformation. Ithaca and London: Cornell University Press; f) Rosenthal B. 1993. Salem story: reading the witch trials of 1692. Cambridge Studies in American Literature and Culture, No. 73. Cambridge and New York: Cambridge University Press; g) Russell JB. 1972, Witchcraft in the Middle Ages. Ithaca and London: Cornell University Press; h) Tindall G. 1966. A handbook on witches. New York: Atheneum.

18. MacKay, pp. 482, 483 (note 16).

19. , . 482.

20. Tindall, p. 25 (note 17h).

21. Kuhn TS. 1962. The structure of scientific revolutions, Chicago: University of Chicago Press.

22. , .: ) Cohen IB. 1985. Revolution in science. Cambridge, Mass., and London: Belknap Press of Harvard University Press; b) Gutting G, editor. 1980. Paradigms and revolutions: appraisals and applications of Thomas Kuhn's philosophy of science. London and Notre Dame: University of Notre Dame Press; c) Laudan L. 1977. Progress and its problems: toward a theory of scientific growth. Berkeley and Los Angeles: University of California Press; d) LeGrand (note 11); e) Mauskopf SH, editor. 1979. The reception of unconventional science. American Association for the Advancement of Science Selected Symposia. Boulder, Colo.: Westview Press; f) McMullin E, editor. 1992. The social dimensions of science. Studies in Science and the Humanities from the Reilly Center for Science, Technology, and Values, vol. 3. Notre Dame: University of Notre Dame Press; g) Shapin S. 1982. History of science and its sociological reconstructions. History of Science 20:157-211.

23. KuhnTS. 1970. The structure of scientific revolutions. 2nd ed. Chicago: University of Chicago Press, p. viii.

24. . 12.

25. Barber . 1961. Resistance by scientists to scientific discovery. Science 134:596-602.

26. a) Kuhn 1970, p. 151 (note 23). b) Cohen, pp. 467-472 (note 22a) ( ).

27. Kuhn 1970, . 170 (note 23).

28. .: McMullin (note 22f).

29. Moliere JBP. [1664] 1875. The forced marriage. In: van Laun H, translator. The dramatic works of Moliere, vol. 2. Edinburgh: William Paterson, pp. 325-389.

30. Pascal. 1966. Pensees. Krailsheimer AJ, translator. London and New York: Penguin Books, p. 214.

 

 





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