, , . ( , ), (7 , 2 ) , : - , , - , , .
( ), , (, , , , ).
.
, -, . , , , , , . , .
, , , , , , , , .
- , .. .
1.
, , she, . , he.
, -, . :
The biased programmes and press reports that the media has produced.
, , , :
It is a pity that the Western media is not as flamboyant in their reporting of the US nuclear testing and bombing of Libya (T. Hopkins).
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, money , " ". :
moneys paid out. (Hor.);
Reporting of monies in by every Scottish, Welsh and district committee member,... (MS.).
understanding knowledge ( ), , . :
Her techniques of encouraging wholesome motivation for mastery of critical skills, habits, understandings, knowledges, and attitudes, [...] are, [...] rather eccentric (Her.).
, , , . (un)countables, variables, constants, undesirables, unusuals I shortcomings II: retireds, old-fashioneds (Chee.), illustrateds (E.L. Doctorow), un-wanteds, coloureds, young marrieds, newly weds. :
It's a comedy by a new playwright, about young marrieds in Greenwich Village (R.).
II unemployed (the unemployed ""), (an unemployed "") (SO.).
(BE) government, public, management . : The government are. () [(The) government is], , .
majority minority . , . :
The great majority is helpless.
(, ), , . :
The majority was / were determined to press its/their victory.
, . :
A majority (=most) of my friends advise it.
Here's There's, Where's, What's How's. .: Here's your keys; There's some children at the door Where's those records I lent you? What's her chances? (R.); How's your distribution plans coming along? (ib.).
- . . ) ) , : a)There are a girl and two boys in the room; 5) There is a girl and two boys in the room.
.
in the future , a in future . .:
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In future, be more careful with your money (LD.) | |
Try to live a better life in future (Hor.) | |
Who can tell what will happen in the future? (LD.). |
, . .:
. The elephant is gigantic / is a gigantic animal; | |
. Elephants are huge / gigantic; | |
. An elephant is huge. |
, - one. .:
I want to live for a hundred years The journey took exactly one hundred days.
, ,
We carried that big ox of a Harry aboard (He.).
, , , . ,
: Sale agreed " "; | |
: 1 Lift handset 2 Insert money 3 Dial number 4 Follow on call? (" ?") Press blue button then re-dial 5 Replace handset. Unused coins returned; | |
: Please drive with extreme care. Speed not exceed 5 MPH ( ); | |
: Fuse blown " "; | |
: If new blasthole ahead of smelter only one week, would mean 20 million pounds nickel backed up unsmelted (Ca.); | |
: Slim in Six Weeks-or Money Refunded (DW.); | |
: to clean house (Ir.) " "; to jump ship (Mar.) " "; | |
: touched bottom (Mo.); a room with private bathroom (.); | |
, ( ): There was something uncanny in the thought of Cariyon with sad, ape-like face standing very still with back turned (C.). |
, . .:
I have a headache / a pain / a cold / a sore throat / a stitch in my side I have toothache / earache / neuralgia / rheumatism / catarrh / influenza.
BE toothache, earache, stomach-ache backache , .. . :
I've got toothache; I've had toothache three times this week.
(AuE) : a toothache, a stomach-ache .. .:
: Toothache is horrible I have a toothache; | |
: Like a toothache he had once (H. Lawson). |
. : a decent / hard / comfortable life, married / bachelor / social life. . : - a busy social life, a quiet country life; - English political life, modern business life.
- . :
I can be more than sister to you; | |
his father was foreman in a steel works (J.). |
[: I saw a stately carriage and pair (Co.)], , : I took out needle and thread (.). . .: Mother and son set off together one Tuesday morning (L.); The mother and son walked down Station Street (ib.). - Mr. Morrison and wife. Dr. Robert Hardesty and assistant (MN.), -, . ,
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: had played her like a difficult fish, laid out his bait, and she'd fallen for it hook, line, sinker and fishing-rod (Mac.); | |
: they are all safe under lock and key (Co.). |
(: The Radio Times Radio Times), (: The Sudan Sudan, the Cameroons Cameroon, The Lebanon Lebanon).
: The Market Square (J.), The National Square (G.), The Strand, The High Street, the Main Street (BE). Main Street.
. .:
. Demographic change often causes dispersion; | |
. Current used is approximately 850 amperes; | |
. /. Cancellation of the election was presumably to be sought. |
,
1) ( ), | |
2) , | |
3) . : |
1) - government. State Department; Management has closed the mine. .: BE - The Management are anxious that the lavatory facilities provided are maintained in a scrupulously clean condition at all times ( ).
2) The end of term (J.); forty-five minutes before Hall (ib.); Day had officially begun (G.).
3) school.
) school, | |
) , | |
) . : |
a) They're both away at boarding school (Mac.) [ public (Di.) / nursery (Chee.) / grammar (.E. Bates) school];
6) He was six and a half when he finally entered first grade (Her.);
) Momma took me to enter me in kindergarten (ib.); to go to college / university (BE); Indiana University; Oxford University.
: to go to a university (BE, AE); The University of Illinois / Essex, The Ohio State University. |
theatre cinema. radio phone (We listened to the news on the radio; I talked to Burt on the phone), television BE . BE We see a programme on the television (the telly, the box) on television, - We see a program on television.
all day all night all (the) morning / afternoon / week / winter, BE.
, , , . : A man shot in the chest and stomach would vomit water he drank (Mo.).
. - - . .:
George came in the room and turned off the lights George came in the room and he turned off the lights.
, . (, , , ).
. It is I - , a It's me .
, , that who. .:
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. It was me that told the police | |
.- . It wasI who told the police. |
, . :
I was the one / the person who told the police.
, . -
) ,
) ,
) it,
) - . :
a) Her only had a red bathing-cap on; | |
6) "Goldie - go out and tell him she's coming."-"No, me tell him; me!" Dwight shouted jealously (R. Suckow); | |
) It was me notified the sheriff (F.); | |
) But it seems to me who am an old woman... (C.). |
, , . :
It is a wonderful moment for my husband and I.
. :
Some people ought to be below she and Claud (.); The gum-chewing woman got up and passed in front of her and Claud (ib.).
- , ,
. :
Neither of us try to break it (Le.).
BE , . : you and I am; Either my wife or I am going; Neither you, nor I, nor anyone else knows the answer. 2- 3- , . : you and he are. . 40% Neither you nor he... able to answer the question was, a 60% - were. Neither you nor I... trained for that job 12% am, 15% - is, a 73% - are.
( ) . :
You're the one that knows where to go.
it 1- 2- , 3- . .: . It is you who are responsible . It is you who is responsible.
. ( mine) , - , , , h (. an h, [r]). : mistress mine; with mine own hand; mine eyes; mine heart (Hor.).
. : Schultz shook head (Ch.).
. , , , : , , . :
She was beside herself with rage.
, , . :
Holding a yellow bathrobe around her(self), she went to the door.
, , - , , . . . :
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For somebody like me / myself this is a big surprise; | |
My brother andI /myselfwent sailing yesterday. |
, BE adjust identify. , to adjust oneself to the new situation to adjust to the new situation to adjust. :
Clearly, people have to adjust (MN.).
, self, - . :
I go on cultivating my old stale daily self (Hu.).
. Who knows the answer? : "- ?", Who know the answer? : " ?".
who whom (: Who do you want to save?) , . Whom , , , ..
, do you think / suggest / suppose . : Whom do you suggest should do it? (Cr.).
. many much , a lot of, lots of, plenty of, a great deal of, a large number of .. many much :
1) so, as, too, very ..;
2) ;
3) ;
4) , if ( , );
5) - . :
1) too much; very much ..; | |
2) Many people think so; | |
3) I can think of many reasons why Chessman should not be executed; | |
4) If you have much / many / a lot to finish, leave it for tomorrow; | |
5) In the opinion of many scientists... |
:
1. A lot (of) lots (of) , , . a lot (of) lots (of), . , a lot (of) . lots (of) , . :
A lot of us were invited at the last minute; | |
"Where are my shirts?" - "There are a lot in the washing machine"; | |
There's still lots of snow in the garden. |
2. Many "", a lot of " ", lots of "". Not many "", a not a lot of "".