cavity | Fig. 5. The Respiratory System | |
cilium | ||
coat | ||
convex | ||
cover | ||
dark | ||
heavy | ||
laryngeal tonsils | ||
layer | ||
line | ||
lobe | ||
lung | ||
mediastinum | ||
minute | ||
mucus | ||
nasopharynx | ||
nose | ||
nostril | ||
pale | ||
passage-way | , | |
respiratory | ||
shape | ||
subserous | ||
surface | ||
vital capacity | ||
voice box | ||
weight | ||
windpipe |
.
3. . , ( !) , , .
alveolus (pl. alveoli), bronchus (pl. bronchi), bronchiole, cilium (pl. cilia), diaphragm, trachea, parenchyma, pleura (pl. pleurae)
( ).
.
respiratory | ||
lateral | ||
serous | ||
sinus | ||
visceral |
.
trachea | voice box |
cilium | windpipe |
pharynx | hair |
larynx | oral cavity |
7. : left, right, two lobes three lobes.
Fig. 6. Diagram of lungs | The lobes of the lungs The lung consisting of is heavier than the one because the latter consists only of . |
.
laryngeal tonsils | a | sticky () secretion that lines the mouth, nasal passages, pharynx and trachea. | |
sinuses | b | a double-walled membrane which surrounds the lungs. | |
pleura | c | hairs in the nostrils that partially filter out dust particles. | |
mucus | d | masses of tissue in the nasopharynx or posterior portions of the nasal passages. | |
cilia | e | cavities in the bones in the front part of the skull that provide resonance to the voice. |
, . .
The Lungs
1. the main organs/are/of the respiratory system/the lungs
2. the mediastinum/are separated/by/they/from each other
3. the pleura/are covered/the lungs/with
4. are/shape/conical/in/they
5. of /the weight/the lungs/according to/varies/many conditions