МИНИСТЕРСТВО СЕЛЬСКОГО ХОЗЯЙСТВА
РОССИЙСКОЙ ФЕДЕРАЦИИ
ДЕПАРТАМЕНТ НАУЧНО-ТЕХНОЛОГИЧЕСКОЙ ПОЛИТИКИ
И ОБРАЗОВАНИЯ
ФГБОУ ВО «САНКТ-ПЕТЕРБУРГСКАЯ ГОСУДАРСТВЕННАЯ АКАДЕМИЯ ВЕТЕРИНАРНОЙ МЕДИЦИНЫ»
Veterinary Science: The First Steps
(учебно-методическое пособие по английскому языку
для студентов 1-2 курсов факультета
ветеринарной медицины)
Санкт-Петербург
2016
УДК: 372.881.111.1(0758)
Барляева Е.А., Кайдалова О.И. Veterinary Science: The First Steps
(учебно-методическое пособие по английскому языкудля студентов 1-2
курсов факультета ветеринарной медицины). - СПб., Издательство СПбГАВМ, 2016 г. – 109с.
Учебно-методическое пособие предназначено для студентов факультета ветеринарной медицины, обучающихся по программе уровня высшего образования (специалитет) по специальности 36.05.01 Ветеринария
Учебно-методическое пособие состоит из 9 разделов, построенных по единому принципу: тексты А и В профессионально-ориентированны, послетекстовые упражнения имеют целью развитие навыков чтения и перевода с последующим устным изложением прочитанного материала. Тексты разделов пособия аутентичны, отличаются высокой информативностью и представляют собой материалы как из научных журналов, так и из интернет-ресурсов. Последняя часть разделов направлена на развитие поисковых умений при помощи мультимедийных средств. Подобное построение разделов значительно облегчает работу как студентов, так и преподавателей, помогая последним планировать занятия, а первым – выработать алгоритм усвоения материала.
Составители:
Барляева Е.А., кандидат филологических наук, доцент;
Кайдалова О.И., кандидат филологических наук, доцент
Рецензент: Жутковская Н.М., кандидат филологических наук,
доцент кафедры английской филологии Ленинградского государственного университета им. А.С. Пушкина
Учебно-методическое пособие одобрены и рекомендованы к изданию
методическим советом Санкт-Петербургской государственной
академии ветеринарной медицины,
протокол № от. 05. 2016 г.
© ФГБОУ ВО «Санкт-Петербургская государственная
академия ветеринарной медицины», 2016 г.
UNIT 1
I AM A STUDENT OF THE STATE ACADEMY OF VETERINARY MEDICINE
VOCABULARY LIST TO TEXT A
| admire v | [ədˈmaɪə(r)] | восхищаться |
| admit v | [ədˈmɪt] | зачислять, принимать |
| assignment n | [əˈsaɪnmənt] | задание |
| convenient adj | [kənˈviːniənt] | удобный |
| correspondence n | [ˌkɒrɪˈspɒndəns] | здесь: заочный |
| curriculum n | [kəˈrɪkjʊləm] | учебная программа |
| department n | [dɪˈpɑːtmənt] | здесь: отделение |
| disease n | [dɪˈziːz] | болезнь, заболевание |
| embankment n | [ɪmˈbæŋkmənt] | набережная |
| exhibition n | [ˌeksɪˈbɪʃn] | выставка |
| facilitites n pl | [fəˈsɪlɪtiz] | здесь: удобства |
| graduation n | [ˌɡrædʒ.uˈeɪ.ʃən] | окончание |
| highly adv | [ˈhaɪli] | высоко |
| leave v | [liːv ] | оставить, покинуть |
| lecturer n | [ˈlektʃərər] | лектор |
| qualified adj | [ˈkwɒlɪfaɪd] | квалифицированный |
| relative n | [ˈrelətɪv] | родственник |
| (hall of) residence n | [ˈrez.ɪ.dəns] | общежитие |
| secondary adj (school) | [ˈsekəndri] | здесь: средняя (школа) |
| state adj (exam) | [steɪt] | государственный |
| suffer v | [ˈsʌfə(r)] | страдать |
| unified adj (exam) | [ˈjuː.nɪ.faɪd] | единый (экзамен) |
| wander v | [ˈwɒndə(r)] | бродить |
TEXT A
ABOUT MYSELF
This year I left the secondary school. My favorite subjects at school were mathematics and biology but most of all I was interested in animals and their life. That is why I decided to become a vet. On graduation from my secondary school, I took Unified State Examinations in several subjects. I applied the results of my Unified State Examinations in Biology, Russian language and Mathematics to St. Petersburg State Academy of Veterinary Medicine. As my results of the Unified State Examinations in these subjects were high enough, I was admitted to the academy. The academy is a higher medical school that trains specialists for different branches of veterinary medicine. Now I am a first year student and I study at the day department. Besides day department, there is an evening department and a correspondence department at the academy, too. I entered St. Petersburg State Academy of Veterinary Medicine because my dream was to help animals suffering from different diseases.
I am not from St. Petersburg, I am from Petrozavodsk. There is no higher veterinary school in my town, so I came to St. Petersburg to get higher veterinary education. I decided to apply to the academy, as it is one of the best veterinary schools not only in St. Petersburg, but in Russia as well. I do not have any relatives in the city and now I live in a hall of residence. My hall of residence is located in Oleko Dundicha Street. This hall of residence is not very convenient and modern but it has all necessary facilities in it. There are two more students in my room. They are from different towns in Russia. They also came to St. Petersburg to study at the academy. We are rather friendly and always help each other with our home tasks. At the weekends when we have free time we go to the movies or theatres, museums or exhibitions or we just wander along the streets of the city admiring its beauty. I am very happy to be a student of the academy. It is very interesting to study here, though not easy.
Exercise 1. Complete the following sentences. Choose the ending according to the text.
1. This year I …. 2. Now I am …. 3. On graduation of my secondary school I …. 4. I study at …. 5. I entered St. Petersburg State Academy of Veterinary Medicine because …. 6. I am from …. 7. Now I live in … 8. There are two more …. 9. At weekends when we have free time …. 10. It is very interesting to ….
Exercise 2. Translate the derivatives. Make up your own sentences with some of these words.
1. To graduate, graduation, graduating, graduated.
2. Examination, examiner, to examine, examining.
3. Special, speciality, specialist, specialize.
Exercise 3. Choose the most appropriate word from those given in brackets.
1. This year I (entered, left, admitted) my secondary school. 2. This summer I (gave, took) Unified State Examinations. 3. Now I (go, study, live) at the academy. 4. Our academy is a special (higher, secondary, middle) medical veterinary school. 5. I (passed, study, entered) the academy as I (want, like, have) to be a vet. 6. Now I (sit, live, stand) at the (hotel, house, hall of residence) because I am not from St. Petersburg and I don’t have any (friends, parents, relatives) here.
Exercise 4. Give the English equivalents to the Russian words in brackets.
1. I am (первокурсник). 2. I study at (Санкт-Петербургская государственная академия ветеринарной медицины). 3. I (учиться ) at the day department. 4. This summer I took (Единый Государственный Экзамен) in many subjects. 5. (Я не из Санкт-Петербурга), I am from Novosibirsk. 6. Now I (жить в общежитии). 7. There are (еще два студента в комнате). 8. We are rather friendly and (часто проводить свободное время вместе).
Exercise 5. Give the English equivalents of the following words and collocations in Russian.
различные заболевания, средняя школа, дневное отделение, заочное отделение, удобное общежитие, свободное время, бродить по улицам, страдать от болезней, современные условия, первокурсник, родственник, биология, математика, русский язык.
Exercise 6. Make up dialogues using the prompts below. Try to find out as much as possible about your group mates.
a) What is your name? – I’m Alexander Pavlov. My name is Alexander Pavlov.
b) What do you do? What’s your occupation? – I am a first year student of St. Petersburg State Academy of Veterinary Medicine.
c) How old are you? – I am 17 years old.
d) Are you from St. Petersburg? – Yes, I am/ No, I’m not.
e) What is your home town? – My home town is Pskov.
f) Where do you live in St. Petersburg? – I live in a hall of residence. (I rent an apartment in the north of St. Petersburg).
g) Have you got a family? Where does your family live? – Yes, I’ve got a family: my parents and my younger (elder) sister. They live in Pskov.
h) How many are you in the family? – We are four – my mom, dad, my elder sister and me.
i) Have you got any relatives in St. Petersburg? – Yes, I have. My aunt Nina lives here. / No, I haven’t got any relatives here. I stay on my own here.
j) What do your parents do? What is your father’s occupation? Are your parents pensioners? – My father is an electrician. My mother is a zootechnician. My parents are not pensioners, but my grandparents are on pension already.
