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Articles with Proper Names




a) the b)

1. I went to France last year, but I havent been to Netherlands yet.

2. I live in Tverskaya Street.

3. Thames flows through London.

4. United Kingdom includes Great Britain and Northern Ireland.

5. My train leaves from Waterloo Station at 7.10 p.m.

6. St. Bernard dogs are named after a monastery high up in Alps.

7. Queen Elizabeth II wont speak on TV tomorrow.

8. USA is fourth large country in world after Russia, Canada and Republic of China.

9. English Channel is between Great Britain and France.

10. Trafalgar Square is the geographical centre of London.

 

Degrees of Comparison

1. I met my (good) friend yesterday.

a) goodest b) better c) best

2. Dorothy is (young) in her family.

a) the youngest b) the younger c) young

3. Henry is not (strong) his elder brother Bob..

a) so strong as b) strong as c) stronger

4. It isnt very warm today, is it?

No, its (warm) than yesterday.

a) more warm b) warmer c) the warmest

5. Your friend looked upset yesterday. Im glad he looks (happy) today.

a) more happy b) happier c) happy as

6. Where is (near) post-office, please?

a) the nearest b) the next c) nearer

7. This is (old) theatre in London.

a) an older b) the oldest c) the eldest

8. My (old) sister doesnt live with us.

a) older b) elder

9. Im getting (fat) and (fat).

a) the fattest and the fattest

b) fatter and fatter

c) fat and fat

10. The problem was (serious) we expected.

a) seriouser than

b) more serious than

 

Plural (make plural form)

1.a baby 2. a man 3. an umbrella

a) babys a) mans a) umbrellas

b) babies b) men b) umbrellas

4. a boy 5. a mouse 6. a knife

a) boys a) mousse a) knifes

b) boies b) mice b) knifs

c) boyes c) mouss c) knives

 

Plural / Singular

1. My hair clean.

a) is b) are

2. Can I borrow your scissors? Mine not sharp enough.

a) is b) are

3. Bad news (not / make) people happy.

a) dont make b) doesnt make

4. There hair in my soup.

a) is a b) is c) are

5. I dont want or help.

a) advices b) an advice c) advice

6. Ive seen some comedies this month. Each funnier than the last.

a) was b) were

7. Wed like three eggs.

a) dozen of b) dozen c) dozens

8. Knowledge power.

a) is b) are

9. Everybody ready.

a) is b) are

10. I need my glasses. Where the glasses?

a) is b) are

Present Simple (1) to be

1. Where you from?

2. How old you? How old your brother?

3. What your aunts name?

4. I glad to see you. How you?

5. Toms parents travel agents.

6. John (not) a student, he a doctor.

7. Tom and Bob good football players?

8. The news (not) very bad today.

9. That book... (not) very interesting. Take this one.

10. The best seats 10$.

 

Present Simple (2)

1. How much this sweater cost? A is

B does

2. How much this sweater? C do

3. It rainy in summer. A dont

B doesnt

4. It often rain in summer. C isnt

5. I stay at home on Sundays. A am not

B doesnt

6. I at home on Sundays. C dont

7. He have much money. A isnt

B doesnt

8. He rich. C dont

9. Mag and her sister live in Rome. A arent

B doesnt

10. Mag and her sister in Rome. C dont

 

Present Simple (3)

1. My mother a bad headache.

a) have got b) am c) has got

2. Margie and her sister wonderful voices.

a) does b) has got c) have got

3. Everybody in our family (help) Mummy about the house. Dad (walk) the dog, I (water) the flowers, and my brothers (clean) the rooms.

a) help, walks, water, clean

b) helps, walks, water, clean

c) help, walks, water, cleans

4. Jane Smith (speak) English?

a) Is speak

b) Does speak

c) Do speaks

5. Bob (know) what I want?

a) Bob knows

b) Do Bob knows

c) Does Bob know

 

Present Simple (4)

1. Its my mothers birthday next week.

a) Who b) Whose c) Whom

2. My best friend Jeff lives in Walton Street.

a) Whom b) Whose c) Who

3. Mrs. Laura is in her office.

a) When b) Where c) How

4. Ive got two bottles of lemonade at home.

a) How many b) How much c) What

5. Mr. Williams usually walks his dog early in the morning.

a) Where b) When c) How often

 

Present Simple / Present Continuous

1. It (often / rain) in this part of the world.

a) is often raining b) often rains

2. Take your umbrella. It (rain) cats and dogs.

a) rains b) is raining

3. Granny is in kitchen. She (make) a plum-cake.

a) is making b) makes

4. My wife (often / make) plum-cakes.

a) is often making b) often makes

5. Can you phone a bit later, please? Jane (have a bath).

a) is having a bath b) has a bath

6. Run downstairs. Your sister (wait) for you.

a) is waiting b) waits

7. I dont know Spanish, but I (learn) it now.

a) am learning b) learn

8. John (still / work) in the garden.

a) is still working b) still works

9. Dad (usually / work) on Sundays.

a) is usually working b) usually works

10. What she (do)? She is a secretary at our college.

a) is she doing b) she does c) does she do

 

Future Simple

1. Its late. I think I (take) a taxi.

2. We dont know their address. What (we / do)?

3. Im afraid they (not / wait) for us.

4. Perhaps they (buy) a new house this year.

5. You (arrive) in Paris tomorrow evening.

 

Future actions in when / if clauses

1. I can give Bob the message if I (see) him.

a) will see b) see

2. If I (hear) any news, I (phone) you.

a) will hear, will phone

b) will hear, phone

c) hear, will phone

3. If the weather (be) fine tomorrow, we are going to have picnic.

a) is b) will be

4. Call for ambulance if he (feel) worse.

a) will feel b) feels c) feel

5. Mrs. Clay (go) shopping today if she (finish) her work earlier than usual.

a) goes, will finish

b) will go, will finish

c) will go, finishes

6. Watch the football match on TV at 11 p.m., if you (stay) at home tonight.

a) will stay b) stay c) would stay

7. Im tired, but if you (make) me strong coffee, I (go on) working.

a) will make, go on

b) will make, will go on

c) make, will go on

8. If dad (buy) a new car, we (go) to the seaside by car next summer.

a) buy, will go

b) buys, will go

c) will buy, go

9. If they (want) your advice, they (get) in touch with you.

a) will want, will get

b) want, will get

c) want, get

10. We (have) time for tea if he (be) in time.

a) will have, will be

b) have, will be

c) will have, is

 

Present Perfect / Past Simple

1. We (not / have) a holiday last year.

a) didnt have b) havent had c) hadnt have

2. My parents (be) to the USA many times.

a) have been b) were c) have being

3. I (buy) a new dress last week, but I (not / wear) it yet.

a) have bought a) havent worn

b) bought b) wore

c) had bought c) didnt wear

4. it (stop) raining yet?

a) Did it stop b) Is it stopped c) Has it stopped

5. Dont worry about your letter. I (send) it the day before yesterday.

a) sended b) have sent c) sent

6. I (lose) my glasses. I (have) them when I came to college in the morning.

a) losed a) have had

b) have lost b) had

c) lost c) have

7. When Jill (finish) school?

a) When had Jill finished b) When has Jill finished c) When did Jill finish

8. When I was a child, I (always / be) late for school.

a) have always been b) was always late c) had always been

9. I cant find my umbrella. I think somebody (take) by mistake.

a) took b) takes c) has taken

10. We (not / see) Peter this week, but we (see) him a couple days ago.

a) didnt see a) saw

b) havent saw b) have saw

c) havent seen c) have seen

 

Past Continuous / Past Simple

1. I saw a light in your window as I (pass) by.

a) passed b) was passing

2. Yesterday as I was walking down Cherry Lane, I (meet) Thomas, an old friend of mine.

a) met b) was meeting

3. Lizs elder brother said that he (go) to enter Leeds University.

a) went b) was going

4. While my son (wait) for my call, somebody knocked at the door.

a) waited b) was waiting

5. We (just / talk) about him when he suddenly (come) in.

a) just talked a) came in

b) were just talking b) was coming in

6. Yesterday while Dad (shave), he (cut) himself slightly.

a) shaved a) cut

b) was shaving b) was cutting

7. They (quarrel) while they (wash) their car.

a) quarreled a) washed

b) were quarrelling b) were washing

 

Present Perfect / Present Perfect Continuous

1. He knows Africa well because he (travel) a lot there.

a) has been traveling b) has traveled

2. You (write) this composition for two hours and cant complete it.

a) have been writing b) have written

3. John is still repairing his car.

He must be tired. He (repair) it all day.

a) has repaired b) has been repairing

4. Alice promised to come, but shes absent. Something (happen) to her.

a) has been happening b) has happened

5. The children are drawing. They (draw) since they came home.

a) have been drawing b) have drawn

6. they (tell) anything about their summer plans?

a) Have they been telling b) Have they told

7. My aunt (have) the big house in the country.

a) has always been having b) has always had

 

Past Perfect / Past Simple

1. I (wake up) early and got out of bed.

a) woke up b) had woken up

2. I got out of bed an hour later I (wake up).

a) woke up b) had woken up

3. We were late. The meeting (start) an hour before.

a) started b) had started

4. She was the most delightful person I (ever / meet).

a) ever met b) had ever met

5. That morning she (dress), (phone) somebody, and went out.

a) dressed a) phoned

b) had dressed b) had phoned

6. That morning she went out after she (phone) somebody.

a) phoned b) had phoned

7. He was tired because he (work) hard in the garden all day.

a) worked b) had worked

8. The sun (set), it (get) dark, and we went home.

a) set, got b) had set, got

9. The Hills were in a hurry, but they (take) a taxi and managed to arrive exactly on time.

a) took b) had taken

10. The Hills managed to arrive exactly on time because they (take) a taxi.

a) took b) had taken

 

Present Perfect / Past Perfect

1. Aunt Polly punished Tom Sawyer because he naughty.

a) has been b) had been

2. Why are you looking so unhappy? I my purse.

a) have lost b) had lost

3. Sam was upset because Judy .

a) hasnt come b) hadnt come

4. Mother asked the children if they some biscuits for tea.

a) has bought b) had bought

5. I some photos to be developed. Are they ready?

a) have left b) had left

 

6. Tell Tommy about these wonderful islands. He about them.

a) has never heard b) had never heard

7. Im so happy to see you again. I you since I left Berks.

a) havent seen b) hadnt seen

8. She said she him since she left Berks.

a) hasnt seen b) hadnt seen

 

Past Simple / Past Continuous / Past Perfect / Past Perfect Continuous

1. I (talk) over the phone when they brought me the letter.

a) talked b) had talked c) had been talking d) was talking

2. They (sit) in the room when the taxi arrived.

a) sat b) had sat c) had been sitting d) were sitting

3. He quickly forgot everything he (learn) at school.

a) learnt b) had learnt c) had been learning d) was learning

4. I visited Brazil in April. I (stay) at a nice hotel for a fortnight.

a) stayed b) had stayed c) had been staying d) was staying

5. I (stay) at the hotel for a fortnight when I received your letter.

a) stayed b) had stayed c) had been staying d) was staying

6. The musician (play) the piano for a whole hour when we came in.

a) played b) had played c) had been playing d) was playing

7. Alice closed the magazine and rose from the sofa on which she (lie) for more than two hours.

a) lay b) had lain c) had been lying d) was lying

8. A man (be) unconscious for a few minutes when an ambulance arrived.

a) was b) had been c) had being

9. We (walk) along a forest road for two hours when he saw a house.

a) walked b) had walked c) had been walking d) were walking

10. I (talk) over the phone for a whole hour when the porter knocked at the door.

a) talked b) had talked c) had been talking d) was talking.

Future Continuous / Future Simple

2. This time tomorrow they (sit) in the train on their way to Chicago.

a) will sit b) will be sitting

3. I (be) if you need anything.

a) will be b) will being

4. Dont phone Jim from 5 to 6 he (have) English.

a) will have b) will be having

5. Why are you in a hurry? If you arrive at 8 oclock, they (still / cook) the meal.

a) will still cook b) will still be cooking

6. He (come) at eight in the evening.

a) will come b) will be coming

7. you (have lunch) with me on Friday?

a) Will you have lunch b) Will you be having lunch

8. Im not sure Ill recognize Eve. I havent seen her for ages.

She (wear) a dark blue pullover and jeans.

a) will wear b) will be wearing

 

Future Perfect / Future Simple

1. Julia finish all the housework by three oclock and well go for a walk.

a) will finish b) will have finished

2. I promise I (get) in touch with you if I need your help.

a) will get b) will have got

3. We are going to buy a car. By the end of next month our family (save) money for it.

a) will save b) will have saved

4. The workers say that they (build up) a district by the beginning of 2000.

a) will build up b) will have built up

5. He probably never (be) patient.

a) will probably never be b) will probably never have been

6. She (have lunch) by the time we arrive.

a) will have b) will have had

7. If you think it over, you (see) that Im right.

a) will see b) will have seen

 

Future Simple / Future Continuous / Future Perfect

1. He (sleep) when you come back tonight.

a) will sleep b) will be sleeping

2. By the time I come they (go).

a) will go b) will have gone

3. It is snowing heavily. Have you listened to the weather forecast for tomorrow?

I hope it (stop) snowing by tomorrow morning.

a) will stop b) will be stopping c) will have stopped

4. My sister (know) the result of her exam on economy in three days.

a) will know b) will have known c) will be knowing

5. Lets meet at the station at 5 oclock.

Ok! I (wait) for you there.

a) will wait b) will be waiting c) will have waited

6. The work of the scientist (achieve) the proper acclaim.

a) will achieve b) will have achieved

 

Special Questions

1. After lunch you phoned someone.

a) Who rang you?

b) Who did you ring?

2. The policeman is interviewing the robber.

b) Who is interviewing the robber?

c) Who is the robber interviewing?

3. is it from here to St. Petersburg?

a) How far b) How long

4. would you like to drink?

a) Which b) What

5. of brothers Grimm was the eldest?

a) Who b) What c) Which

6. Its so cold today. put on your warm coat?

a) Why you havent b) Why havent you

7. birthday is it today?

Its Janets birthday today. She is 19.

a) Which b) Whom c) What d) Whose

8. does it cost to stay at the Hilton Hotel?

a) How many b) How much c) What

9. is Pams sister? Shes a secretary at our college.

a) What b) Who c) Where

10. You can have a photo. one would you like?

a) What b) Which

 

Modal Verbs

1. You will speak Spanish in another few months.

a) can b) have c) be able to ought

2. Id like skate.

a) to can b) to be able to c) to have to d) could

3. Nobody answers the phone. They be out.

a) should b) would c) can d) must

4. Im sorry, I have phoned to tell you I was coming.

a) should to b) ought to c) had to d) could

5. To my mind, the government take care of old people.

a) ought b) need to c) must d) may

6. I get up early on Mondays.

a) am able b) have to c) must d) may

7. The policeman told the woman she worry.

a) neednt b) neednt to c) couldnt d) mustnt

8. Little children like books with large print. They read them more easily.

a) should b)must c) can d) have to

9. I speak to Jane, please?

a) Could b) Shall c) Must d) Ought

10. My dentist says I eat so many sweets.

a) neednt b) mustnt c) ought not d) shouldnt

 

Passive Voice

1. The day before yesterday we (invited) to the restaurant by Tom Jenkins.

a) are invited b) were invited c) invite

2. Look! The bridge (repair).

a) is being repaired b) is been repaired c) has being repaired

3. The letter and the parcel (post) tomorrow.

a) will be post b) will have been posted c) will be posted

4. Margaret (know) to be a very industrious person.

a) has been known b) is known c) is been known

5. In Greece the Olympic Games (hold) once in four years.

a) were held b) are being held c) are held

6. The problem (study) for three years, but they havent got any results.

a) has been studied b) has being studied c) was studied

7. This book (republish) by the end of September.

a) would been republished b) will have been republished c) will been republished

8. The doctor said that Tommys leg (X-rayed) the following day.

a) will be X-rayed b) would be X-rayed c) will have been X-rayed

9. A police car came when the injured man (carry off) the road.

a) was being carried off b) was been carrying off c) has been carried off

10. I (bear) in a small Russian town not far from Samara.

a) was borne b) am born c) was born

 

Conditional Sentences

1. Plants die if you (not / water) them.

a) wont water b) dont water c) wouldnt water

2. If I had one million dollars, I (probably / buy) a yacht.

a) would probably buy b) will probably buy c) probably bought

3. How did it happen that you missed your stop?

I (not / missed) it if the conductor (announce) the stops.

a) wouldnt miss a) had announced

b) hadnt missed b) would have announced

c) wouldnt have missed c) announced

4. What a pity my husband is away. If he (be) here he (help) us.

a) were a) will help

b) would be b) would help

c) is c) helps

5. If I (get up) early tomorrow morning, I (go) jogging.

a) will get up a) go

b) get up b) an going to go

c) got up c) will go

6. You look tired. If I (be) you, I (take) a holiday.

a) be a) will take

b) were b) would take

c) have been c) take

7. If Benjamin Franklin (not / work) so hard, he (not / become) the symbol of America.

a) didnt work a) wouldnt have become

b) wouldnt have worked b) hadnt become

c) hadnt worked c) wouldnt become

8. Would it be all right if I (come) round at about 6?

a) come b) came c) will come

9. If you (be) at a loose end last month, you (pass) your exam. But you failed it.

a) hadnt been a) wouldnt have passed

b) wouldnt have been b) would pass

c) were not c) will pass

10. If the water (be heated) to 1000C, it (boil).

a) will be heated a) would boil

b) would be heated b) boils

c) is heated c) boil

 

 


:

1. .. . . 2 , - : , 2005. 100 .

2. .. . . I , , 2006. 176 .

 

:

1. .. . : , -, 2008.

2. .. : . 3- ., .: , 2001.

3. Hughes John and Jones Ceri. Practical Grammar. Heinle, Cengage Learning, 2011.

4. Murphey R. Essential Grammar in Use. Cambridge University Press, 2008

5. Murphey R. English Grammer in Use. Cambridge University Press, 2008

6. Granger C. and Beaumont D. Generation 2000. Oxford, 2003

 

-:

1. . www.festival.1september.ru

2. - . www.native-english.ru

3. . www.englishpage.com


 

infinitive past past participle
be was / were been
beat beat beaten
become became become
begin began begun
break broke broken
bring brought brought
build built built
buy bought bought
can could - ,
catch caught caught ,
choose chose chosen
come came come
cut cut cut
do did done
draw drew drawn ()
drink drank drunk
drive drove driven ()
eat ate eaten ,
fall fell fallen
feel felt felt
fight fought fought
find found found
fly flew flown
forget forgot forgotten
get got got ,
give gave given
go went gone
grow grew grown ,
hang hung hung ,
have had had
hear heard heard
hide hid hidden
hold held held ;
hurt hurt hurt
keep kept kept ;
know knew known
learn learnt learnt (-)
leave left left ,
let let let
lie lay lain
lose lost lost
make made made ,
mean meant meant
meet met met ;
pay paid paid
put put put ,
read read read
ring rang rung
run ran run
say said said
see saw seen
sell sold sold
send sent sent ,
shine shone shone
show showed shown
shut shut shut ,
sing sang sung
sit sit sit
sleep slept slept
speak spoke spoken
spend spent spent ()
stand stood stood
steal stole stolen ,
swim swam swum
take took taken
teach taught taught ,
tell told told (-.)
think thought thought
throw threw thrown
understand understood understood
wake woke woken ,
wear wore worn ()
win won won
write wrote written

 





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