.


:




:

































 

 

 

 


/ - ó . , ,




 

, , . , , , 18- , , . . 56 . (Goodhardt t al, 1987). ʳ , , , , , (. 14.1).

14.1. . _ , 1995 . ( )

  1624 2534 3544 4559 60 1 16 1
14   15 13 17 26 19
³ ( ) 7 5 4 4 4 5
1 1 2 3 6 3
3 3 3 4 4 3
³ , 6 4 4 4 2 3
, ' 2 2 1 3 3 2
2 2 1 2 3 2
( ) 1 1 1 2 2 2
3 1 1 1 1 1
, 1 1 1 1
, , 1 1    
1 _    
40 37 33 40 52 42

: esrc research centre on micro-social change, from Omnibus Survey. from Social Trends. 1996, p. 217.

, . , - . "³" (1991) "". 19 "", . . . 1990 ' , . ' ; , "". , .

, , . "British Broadcasting Corporation", , . , ' ( . , .), . "--ѳ" (BBC) , - , , "--ѳ" 1 2, (TTV 4). . , 1980- .

" " (the American Broadcasting Company (ABC), " "" (Colambia Broadcasting System (CBS) " " (the National Broadcasting Company (NBC). , - ' , ( ) . , " " . , , , 90 . . , , : 9,5 " " 16 . () . , .

. , , - . , , , "". , .

. ϳ , . , , , , 1989 (. 18, " ").

"--ѳ"

"--ѳ", , . "--ѳ" 㳿. ' ; 㳿 (. ) . 1995 "--ѳ" 40 . 33 , .

, "--ѳ" . , , , 糿 . . 1994 "--ѳ" .

- , "--ѳ" , , , '. : ", , 㳿: " (Economist, 23 Dec. 1995, p. 29).





:


: 2016-10-30; !; : 336 |


:

:

, , 1:10
==> ...

1722 - | 1662 -


© 2015-2024 lektsii.org - -

: 0.011 .