(THE VERBAL NOUN)
(The Verbal Noun) Participle I Gerund ( ing ). :
1. .
Many metal working processes include the melting or solidifying of metal.
.
2. .
/ t was necessary to change temperature readings from one temperature scale to another.
; .
3. .
/ like rapid reading.
.
4. of .
They started the loading of the ship.
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LEXICAL REFERENCES
(THE NUMERAL)
, .
(cardinal numerals) (ordinal numerals).
how many? ? , one, two, three, etc.
which? ? , the first, the second, the third, etc.
: (simple), (derived) (composite).
one, two, hundred, thefirst, the second etc.
, -teen, -ty, -th: fourteen, seventy, tenth, etc.
, , , (, , ): four hundred, six hundred and twenty-five, three thousand five hundred and seventy-two.
:
) :
Two were absent from the lecture.
.
) :
How many articles did you publish in that magazine? I published five.
? .
) :
The second part of performance begins at 8 'clock.
8 .
)
Seven times eight is fifty-six.
.
(cardinal numerals)
13 19 -teen: four fourteen, six sixteen. three, five eight : three thirteen, five fifteen, eight eighteen.
-ty: six sixty, seven severity. : two twenty, three thirty, four forty, five fifty. (-): twenty-one, forty-nine, fifty-seven . .
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( , ) and:
835 eight hundred and thirty-five;
2,046 two thousand and forty-six;
3,582,377 three million five hundred and eighty-two thousand three hundred and seventy-seven.
hundred, thousands million -s , : two hundred, three thousand, four million, -s, , , . , of.
Millions of books were published in our country.
.
hundred, thousand, million one: a (one) hundred, a (one) million.
( ) .
2,535; 8,376,003.
METHODS OF TRANSLATION