Assembly of the people of Kazakhstan it is advisory-advisory body at the President of Republic Kazakhstan. The purposes and Problems. 1. Equality of the rights and freedom of citizens of republic, irrespective of race, a nationality, language, the relation to religion, an accessory to social groups; 2. An all-around development of national cultures, languages and traditions of the people of Kazakhstan; 3. Expansions of integration communications with the international organizations; 4. Formation of the Kazakhstan identity by consolidation of ethnoses of Kazakhstan; 5. Formation and distribution of ideas of spiritual unity, strengthening and preservation of friendship of the people and the international consent; the Organization. The chairman of Assembly of the people of Kazakhstan on a post is the president of Kazakhstan Nursultan Nazarbayev. The Assembly structure is formed by the Chairman of Assembly from among representatives of national-cultural and other public associations, and also other persons with the account of their authority on a society, political activity. In each area of Kazakhstan there are small Assemblies of the people of Kazakhstan and are advisory-advisory bodies at Akimah (mayors). Performance of the president.In all achievements of the country there is a powerful contribution of Assembly of the people of Kazakhstan. In 1995 when we only have created Assembly very few people believed that she will play the important role in country development. Our society has realized importance of harmonious international relations. And the Assembly became the main conductor of ideals of the world and the consent. From the moment of the creation it has passed three important stages in the development. Since 1995, the Assembly became a unique platform in which frameworks we could provide interaction of all ethnoses and the coordination of their interests. The Assembly has given the chance openly, structurally to discuss all thorny questions, concerning national relations. Thanks to this interethnic dialogue Kazakhstan in uneasy 90th years of the last century has avoided civil conflicts. It is possible to name this period the first stage in Assembly activity. Since 2001 when Kazakhstan has strongly followed a way of political stability and social and economic growth, the second stage has begun. The state had economic possibilities to strengthen Assembly work, to direct it on development of culture and languages of all ethnoses. If for three years, with 1998 on 2000, for this sphere from the budget it has been allocated 138 million tenge, last three years already 1 billion 300 million. This almost tenfold increase! Today before us there is a following strategic target, and in activity qualitatively new stage begins. The assembly of the people of Kazakhstan should continue process of formation of the uniform and rallied Kazakhstan people, capable to overcome any crises, any threats and calls. Alternatives to it at us are not present. For performance of this problem the Assembly has a necessary creative potential. One of these days I have signed the law About Assembly of the people of Kazakhstan. It became a recognition of huge merits of Assembly in a preservation of peace and the consent in Kazakhstan.
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QUESTION CARD 35
1. The national movement of a Kazakh people for independence under the leadership of Kenesary Khasym uli (1837-1847 years).
The reasons were restriction of traditional grazing grounds, the resettlement of the Cossack population, popular discontent, the oppression of Kokand, restoring the integrity of the time Abylai Khan. Power - peasannts. The territory of the uprising was almost three Juz. Kenesary brutally suppressed the self-will, anger against the traitors, violators of discipline, tolerant attitude toward prisoners of war, the union of feudal groups, the need for diplomatic relations. Kazakh Know divided into 2 opposing camps. Not all Bii supported him. The beginning of hostilities was the siege of 1838 Akmola building in the spring. In September 1841 representatives of 3 zhuzes elected Kenesary Khan. There were taken several Kokand fortresses (personal reasons). Good relations with the rulers of Bukhara and Khiva. Gosudrstvo Kenesary was feudal, encouraged Agriculture, was Khan's advice. Khan - the most important. There were division of the army on hundreds and thousands, used the services of agents. Tsarism (Nicholas I) raises a large-scale fight against the insurgents. 1844 - Defeated an army sent to Zhantorinym. Kenesary managed to escape. Kyrgyz uprising close to Earth. Khan demanded the subordination of the Kirghiz. In April 1847 intrudes into Kyrgyzstan, is killed in battle near Tokmak. Conflicts - war with Kokand, cruelty to the Kirghiz. It was the largest rebellion, the goal - the resumption of Khan.
