. , , , .
. . i -
(5.9)
, , mi i - .
, l 1, l 2,..., ln, m 1 , m 2,..., mn, :
p 1 = c / m 12, p 2 = c / m 22 ,..., pn = c / mn 2.
, pi .
. , j - 1, pj = c / mj 2 = 1. c = mj 2. , m2 , ( = m2).
(5.9)
. (5.10)
m .
. . (5.8) , m = m, .
(5.10) L
P = = n. (5.11)
. , (5.11) .
. l , , l 1.
. : l 1, l 2, , ln, p 1, p 2, , pn.
li (i = 1, 2, , n) pi 1. :
l 1 - p 1 1,
l 2 - p 2 1,
¼¼¼¼¼¼¼¼¼¼¼¼¼¼¼¼
ln - pn 1,
1 p 1 + p 2 +¼+ pn.
,
. (5.12)
, (5.12), .
. , .
|
|
m , , :
- : .
, , , X .
- : ,
vi - :
.
. .
1. ( )
.
2. :
(i = 1, 2,, n).
3. , :
.
4.
.