.


:




:

































 

 

 

 


-




 

- , .

, , , .. , .

table, :

 

 



 

table , , , :

 

(, )

 

, .

, .

- ; , .

, , .. .

, :

 

Engine , ,

Oil , ,

 

, , .

- ?

, .

, , 1830 paraffin parum affinis ( ).

1850 . aldehyde, :

 

Alcohol + dehydrogenatum

 

haemoglobin haima globus .

XVIII XIX , . :

 

Dynamo, barograph, ozone, centigrade, cereal, gyroscope, sodium, potassium .

 

XX , :

 

Penicillin, hormone, isotope, photon, positron, radar, biochemistry, cyclotron ..

 

.

, - .

, . :

 

Jacket

Jar

To load

 

, ; pocket , , :

 

( )

( )

( )

( )

( )

 

.

1. oxygen, resistance, velocity.

 

2. , . :

 

gas + meter = gasometer

 

:

 

Turbine + generator = turbogenerator

Ampere + meter = ammeter

 

3. , , .. :

 

direct current

barium peroxide

 

, . :

Low-noise penthode

Doubling-over test

 

4. , .. :

 

e.m.f. = electromotive force

 

:

 

D.C. amplifier = direct current amplifier

 

5. , :

 

loran (long range navigation)

radar (radio detection and ranging) -

 

6. , :

 

T-antenna - -

V-belt

 

, :

 

X-rays

 

;

) , , :

 

antenna

feeder

blooming

 

) :

 

hydrogen

voltage

 

) , .. , :

single-needle instrument

superpower system

 

) , . , :

 

video-gain

combustion furnace

wall beam ,

 

, :

 

..

 

, , .

, .. .

 





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: 2015-10-27; !; : 1894 |


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