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:




:

































 

 

 

 


this is / these are, it is / they are




 
 


This is a Ns ()

These are Ns ()

 

It is a Ns ()

They are Ns ()

 

, , , , .

, - , , this is / these are. :

Look! This is a new computer.

! .

 

- -, it is / they are. :

I have a favourite subject. It is English.

. .

, . :

1. There is an interesting subject. It is / This is computer science.

. .

 

2. There are some interesting subjects. They are / These are programming, databases and networks.

. , .

 

, . , , , , , , . :

1. There is a big building in the centre of the town. It is / This is our university. . (. ) .

 

2. We have three subjects today. They are / These are maths, history and English. . (.. ) , .

, it is they are , it they , , , . :

There is much grass in the garden. It is near the trees.

. () .

 

 

I. , this is / these are it is / they are ( ). .

:

We have a new subject today. (databases)

We have a new subject today. It is / This is databases.

. .

 

1. There are some devices there. (new devices)

2. We have general subjects now. (very important subjects for us)

3. There are some new faculties at the university. (engineering faculties.

4. There is a library here. (a library of our faculty)

5. We have a computer for our work. (a new model of computers)

6. We have different lessons. (lectures, practical and laboratory classes)

 

 

II. , .

1. . .

2. . . .

3. . .

4. 60 . . .

5. . .

6. . . .

7. . .

8. . . .

9. . .

10. . .

 

 

:

, :

1. this.

() . This name is fine.

 

2. this is/these are it is/they are

() . It is / This is a fine name.

 

3. to be ( is, are).

(=) . Alice is a fine name.

 

 

I. , , .

1. This time is very important for us. 2. These are necessary subjects. 3. The difficult subject for me at the university is networks. 4. It is our profession. 5. This competition will be tomorrow. 6. The students life is very interesting. 7. They are special devices. 8. Her hobby is foreign languages.

 

 

II. , .

1. . 2. . 3. . 4. . 5. . 6. . 7. . 8. .

(. . .). , . , , , .

() it, to be: is, was, will be, .

1. It is good. () . bad. () . 2. It was good. . bad. .
3. . It will be good. . bad. .  

good, nice, fine, bad it is , Good It is good ().

it is, , : Its dark here. .

 

 

I. .

1. It is dark here. 2. It was nice there. 3. It will be warm () tomorrow. 4. It was cold () yesterday. 5. It is light in this classroom. 6. It was fine.

 

 

II. .

1. . 2. . 3. . 4. . 5. . 6. . 7. . 8. .

:

, it . it is . it is, , it , , , , .

It is dark. . It is a book. .

I. it, , , .

1. Its light here. Its a light room. 2. Its an interesting lecture. Its interesting at the lecture. 3. It will be fine at the party. It will be a fine party. 4. Its bad today. Its a bad day. 5. It was difficult at the exam. It was a difficult exam. 6. Its a nice garden. Its nice in the garden.

 

 

II. , It is.

1. There is a library at the university. It is on the ground floor. It is a big library. It is light there.

2. It is nice here. There are a lot of trees in this garden. It is a green garden. It is large.

3. There is a classroom on the second floor. It is for the lesson of physics. It is a big room. It is light there.

4. It is a good laboratory. It is new. It is interesting here. There are a lot of special devices in it.

5. It is dark in this room. It is very small. There is a table, some chairs and two beds in it. It is not a good room.

:

, (?).

- - , there is / there are. :

(?) . There is a table in this room.

-, it is :

(?) . It is dark in this room.

, there is / there are it is.

1. . . 2. . . 3. . . 4. . . 5. . . 6. . .

 





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