,
.
1. (4.6)
.
(4.5)
.
= 3.
4.5.3.
,
.
(4.5) (4.7) .
;
;
.
= 1.
4.5.3.
, . 3 (.3.1)
.
(4.5) (4.7)
;
;
.
= 2.
= 3.
4.5.4.
,
URSM , URSM = 1,16 URRM;
kS ,
kS = 1,1;
kk , kk =1,8.
.
s = 4 + 1 .
4.5.5.
.. 4.5.,4.6. s = 5 =3 . . 2
4.5.6.
.
(R) () , .
,
.
,
.
,
ΔQrr . ΔQrr ≈ Qrrm,
(. 4.1).
5.
5.1.
Udf(Id). : . . :
|
|
ΔUdγ;
( ) ΔUdR;
ΔUdF.
.
. 1
.
R = 0,018 , . 3;
γ = 0,487 , . 3.
.
,
Nd , , Nd = 2.
,
a = a ; 0; 15; 30; 45; 60 . 5.1. . 5.1.
5.1
3282,15 | 3263.79 | 3263,88 | 3223.14 | 3205.62 |
5.2
, . , .
, (5.1)
k ;
φ1(1) .
, (5.2)
, (5.3)
I1(1) .
, (5.4)
I1 , . 1.
;
Id = (0,5;1,5;2) Id (5.1) (5.4)
. . 5.2
5.2
Id, | |||||
kM | 0,98 | 0,944 | 0,9 | 0,883 | 0,84 |
, . 5.2.
. 5.1
. 5.2
6.