.


:




:

































 

 

 

 


,




(Payback period) ( ). , , (cash inflows) .

, , . ֳ , .

, , -, '. -, , , , .

, , ' . .

- .

, , , . ³, , , .

, - (Simple rate of return). , . , .

Simple rate of return = /

,

( ):

1. (NPV),

2. (PI),

3. (B/C ratio),

4. (IRR ),

5. (PB).

: , NV , , .

: NV.

- (proftablty ndex, P) , . ³ : NPV - ; - .

³ / / (Benefts to Costs Rato - B/C rato) . B/C rato , , , .

(Internal Rate of Return)

r, NPV=0. . , , RR. . RR, , , , .

RR . , RR 10-20%.

RR '. , , IRR (cost of capital - ):

o IRR > , ;

o IRR < - ;

o IRR - - , . :

, , , . , . - . , . ', , , , .

. , , . , , , . , , () .

 





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