, - , "conditional clauses", "if ()" "when ( - , )", as soon as ( ), unless ( ). :
If the weather is good on Sunday, I always go for a walk in the park. , .
I often visit Martin when I go to London. , .
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1:
, . , .
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| If + Present Simple If +V(s) If +dont V (doesnt V) If you go right now , | + Future Simple. will+V you will not miss the show. . |
2:
, . : If + Past Simple/Past continuous + Future in the past (.. would+ ):
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| + If + Past Simple (V(ed)) If +didnt V If the weather were nice, () , | + would+V I would go to the beach. . |
3:
, .
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| + If + Past Perfect (had Ved) If +hadnt V If I had studied hard, () | would have Ved I would have passed the exam. . |
, 2 3 . , 2 , 3 . :
If it were not raining, I would go to the game. ( ), . ()
If it hadnt been raining, I would have gone to the game. , . ( , , )
. 2 3 . :
If I had eaten breakfast several hours ago, I wouldt be hungry now. , .
3 , 2 .
, , wish sentences.
to wish (, ) (object clause).
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I wish I knew her phone number. , . ( ).
I wish I had met you earlier. , .
, , , . :
| If you heat water to 100 degrees Celsius, it boils. | , | ||
| If it rains, I will stay in. | |||
| - | If I won the lottery, I would go travelling. | ||
| If I had the money, I would lend it to you. | |||
| If I had seen him, I would have given him the message. |
PRACTICE
Exercise 1.
