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Unit 5.




ESSENTIAL VOCABULARY

I. General vocabulary

1. blood examination -

2. blood group -

3. blood monitoring

4. blood vessels

5. blood pressure -

6. bloodstream -

7. cardiovascular system -

8. to cause illness - ,

9. to check/ examine -

10. to complain about smth -

11. cough

12. dysfunction, impaired [compromised] function

13. disorder

14. emergency case

15. epidemic -

16. expectation of life / life expectancy

17. high temperature

18. respiratory tract

19. immune system

20. to have after-effects / complications -

21. longevity

22. to make a diagnosis

23. to make tests

24. mortality risk

25. nausea

26. nervous system

27. operate on

28. patient ,

29. in-patient / out-patient /

30. private medical insurance

32. to be prone to -

33. public health

34. relieve the pain

35. to stave off infection-

36. side effect

37. symptom of smth -

38. unhealthy lifestyle

39. vomiting -

II. Diseases

40. acute respiratory disease, seasonal catarrh (of upper air passages)

41. ache (toothache/ headache/ earache) (/ / )

42. AIDS (Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndrome)

43. allergy -

44. appendicitis (acute appendicitis )

45. arthritis [ɑː'θraɪtɪs]

46. asthma -

47. attack (bout) [ə'tæk]

48. bleeding -

49. blind / blindness /

50. blood poisoning ,

51. bronchitis

52. cancer

53. chicken pox

54. chronic desease

55. cold -

56. cut -

57. (non) communicable diseases ()

58. (in) curable ()

59. delirium - , , ( , )

60. catching, contagious ()

61. deaf / deafness /

62. diabetes -

63. epidemic

64. flu (influenza, grippe)

65. fever ,

66. fracture

67. gastritis -

68. heart attack

69. HIV (human immunodeficiency virus) - ,

70. inborn disturbance

71. indigestion, dyspepsia

72. infarct / infarction

73. infectious disease

74. insult -

75. inherited sickness

76. insomnia, sleeplessness -

77. malaise -

78. measles

79. meningitis -

80. mumps

81. neuritis-

82. neurosis

83. otitis -

84. pneumonia ,

85. psychosis

86. rheumatism - ['ruːmətɪz(ə)m]

87. scarlet fever -

88. sickness (illness, disease, malady, ailment)

89. small pox

90. sore throat

91. sprain

92. short wind/breath, breathlessness, shortness of breath -

93. sterility

94. tetanus

95. tuberculosis (TB)

96. tumour ,

97. twist -

98. typhoid

99. ulcer - ['ʌlsə]

100. whooping-cough -

 

III. Medicines

101. be inoculated against -

102. drops

103. drug - (), ,

104. to administer, prescribe a drug

105. to take a drug

106. mild drug

107. powerful, strong drug

108. mixture

109. ointment

110. on an empty stomach

111. pain reliever (killer) -

112. pills

113. vaccine

114. to vaccinate smb. against a disease -.

IV. Medical specialists

115. dermatologist

116. dentist

117. dietitian / dietist / nutritionist

118. epidemiologist - -

119. gynecologist

120. immunologist -

121. neurologist

122. neurosurgeon -

123. oncologist

124. ophthalmologist [ˌɔfθæl'mɔləʤɪst]

 

125. pediatrician - [ˌpiːdɪə'trɪʃ(ə)n]

126. physician ,

127. psychiatrist

128. surgeon

129. virologist -





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