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Ә-APA AAҒ ҚAAҚ ҰҚ EPCEҲ
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eopқ әe poқ a aepac
ACP˲ CCEPA
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Aa 2016
Үɲ
қ ұ 65 ұ. 17, 3, қғ ә 31, қ 1.
: қ ұқғ қ ң ү ө, қ ү.
ұ қ: қ ө ә үө қ ұқ қ ққ ә ү қ .
қғ әң ққ : ұң қ ң үө қ ұқң ққ қққ ә қ қ қ ү . ө ә қ ә қ ө қ қ ұқғ - ү ү . ң ң қ қ қ ү ө ұқғ ң үң .
Қ ғ: , қ , қ ә ә.
ә: қ ә қ ә ү. қ ә ө әii қ.
65 c, 17 , 3 , 31 , 1 .
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ABSTRACT
The report consists of 65 pages, 17 pictures, 3 tables, 31 sources of literature and 1 application.
The object of study: low dimensionalfew-bodyquantum systems arising in various processes, occurring with ultracold atoms and molecules in a confined geometry of optical traps.
The aim of the thesis is a theoretical study of diatomic systemsspectrum with a realistic short-range interaction potential in the three-dimensional and one-dimensional harmonic optical traps.
Brief description of the results: at this stages of work it was calculated the energy levels of an anharmonic optical trap in a quasi-one-dimensional and three-dimensional geometry due to the finite width of the barrier traps. We studied the influence of the anharmonicity of the two-dimensional and three-dimensional optical trap by increasing the rateand the spectra of diatomic systems with realistic interatomic interaction in three-dimensional anharmonic trap. It was investigated three atomiciquasi-one- dimensional and two-dimensional systems in a harmonic optical trap.
Application area: laser spectroscopy; quantum mechanics; spectroscopic methods and techniques.
Methods: Studies performed by numerical and analytical methods. As an analytical methodit was used oscillator representation method.
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Қ...........................................................................6
ò ҚҚ........................................7
ʲв. 8
1 ӨIJ Қ ҰҚҢ Ғ ʲ ͲҢ Қ ӘIJв 11
1.1 ұқ ң : өң 2d ү 13
1.2 ң ө ө ң ү ә 15
1.3 ө ө қ ү қ . 18
1.4 ө (Ө) ә ө қ ү 19
1.5 қ ұқң ғ ң үң . 27
2 Қ Қ ҰҚҒ ʲӨҲ Қ Ү в 31
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2.1 қ ұқғ қ қ үң ө............. 38
2.2 ұқ ң қ ң ғ ә . 42
3 Қ Қ Қ ҰҚҒ ʲӨҲ Қ ҮͲҢ Қ в.............. 44
3.1 қ ұқ қ ә қ үң ң қ ғ. 44
Қ.. 54
Ғ Ә ҲDz̲ 57
Қ
қ ө ө (1 ң ) ә ү ө .
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қ ү ә қғ ө.
ө ә қ ң ү қ ә.