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FAQ

Text 2. Types of investments 3

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shortage
   
shortcoming
   
spending ; ;
 
   
stable prices
   
statement , ,
   
articulation s.
   
asset-and-liability s. .
   
cash s.
   
financial s. ,
   
income s. ;
 
   
s. of charges
   
s. of costs
   
s. of goods
   
stock (), , (), ,
  ; . , ,
  ; .
   
Stock Exchange
   
stock of capital
   
stockholder ,
   
stock purchases
   
store of wealth
   
submit , ();
 
   
subsidy , ;
 
   
sue
   
supply of loans
   

 


  T
   
take money out of
   
tangible , ( )
   
tariff law
   
tariffs
   
tax , , ;
   
tax experts
   
tax rates
   
tax reduction
   
tight monetary policy -
   
to the same extent
   
total bank deposits
   
total , ;
 
   
total spending
   
transaction , , (
  )
   
trial , , ,
  ,
   

 

 

  V
   
value , , , ,
 
   
exchage v.
   
voucher , ,
   
cash v.
   

 

 

  U
     
value of money  
     

 


  W
   
wage ()
   
withdraw ; ,
   
withhold , (
  ),
   
World Bank (the -)
   
world economic crisis
   
worth ; ,
   
write checks ()
   

 
  Ukrainian- English
  A
     
  assets
     
  share
     
  shareholder
     
  body of shareholders
     
  excise tax
     

 

 

 
     
  bank deposits
     
  banking
     
  bank loans
     
  bankruptcy
     
  accountancy
     
  budget deficit
     
  fiscal policies
     

 


 
     
  Gross Domestic Product
     
  Gross National Product
     
  Gross investment
     
  cost of borrowing
     
  heavy indebtedness
     
  determine market prices
     
,   payments made by check
     
  percentage of income
     
  absence of competition
     
  take in the form of income taxes
   
     
  measure
     
  demand for higher wages
     
  write checks
     
  disability pay
     
  costs of doing business
     
  high inflation
     
  expenditures
     
,   rising costs
     
,   soaring costs
     
  spend
     
  original investment
     
  higher product prices
     
  holders of patents
     
  putting money into a saving account
   
     
  make payments into
     
  pay money into accounts
     

 

 
     
  hyperinflation
     
  main source of foreign exchange
   
     
  marginal tax rate
     
  money
     
  value of money
     
  money supply
     
-   monetary policy
     
  humanitarian and economic motives
     

 

 

 
     
  assure economic prosperity
     
  checking account deposits
     
  deposit liabilities
     
  deposit accounts
     
  public corporation
     
  government planning
     
  government regulation
     
  deflation
     
  long-run growth
     
  additional credit
     
  dollar volume
     
  dominate
     
  assistance in varying amounts
     
  providing development assistance
     

 

 

 
     
  economic recovery
     

 


  economic growth
     
  economic abuses
     
  economic realities
     
  tax experts
     
  efficiency
     
 
     
  sole producer
     
  sole supplier
     
 
     
-   tight monetary policy
     
 
     
  general sales tax
     
  total spending
     
  inhibit genuine competition
     
  take losses, make losses
     
  fail
     
  make persistent losses
     
  carry out economic activities
     
  employment
     
  Reciprocal Trade Agreement Act (the -)
     
  tariff law
     
  pay checks into accounts
     
  cut prices
     
  at a lower price
     
  savings
     
  save for future purchases
     

 

  supply of liquid assets
     
  realize an income of
     
  regain economic independence
     
  make a profit
     
  oil price shocks
     
  abuse ones economic power
     
/   lower the cost, push prices lower, reduce
    the prices
     
  major investments
     
  falling commodity prices
     
  take money out of
     
  tighten lending standards
   
     
  monetary expansion
     
 
     
  investment
     
  investment bankers
     
  invest in projects
     
  foreign currency
     
  inflation
     
 
     
  quantity of money in an economy
     
볺   bank customers
     
  business operations
     
  commercial banks
     
  competitors
     
  controlling inflation
     

 


  exchange control
   
     
  control the money supply
     
  control prices
     
-   financial institutions
     
  lending
     
  buy securities
     
 
     
  hold deposits
     
̳   International Monetary Fund (the -)
     
̳   U.S. Treasury (the -)
     
  coins
     
 
     
  in the open market
     
  on the open market
     
  in the home market
     
  in the money market
     
  in current accounts
     
  add value
     
  make grants to
     
䳿   subsidize
     
  store wealth
     
  raise vast amounts of capital
     
  accumulate money
     
  be damaging
     
  inflationary after-effects
     
  shortage
     
  renewed inflation
     

 

⇐ 10111213141516171819 ⇒


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