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Text 2. Types of investments 2





endorsement , ,
  ( ),
  ()
   
endorser ,
   
entry , ,
 
   
equity ,
 
   
estimate , , ()
 
   
eventual bankruptcy
   
exchange n , (); v
  ,
   
exchange control
 
   
excise tax
   
executive , ;
   
executor ,
   
expectation of profits
   
expenditures
   
expenses
   
experience
   
exposed to the tax
   
  F
   
fair , ; ,
 
   
fail
   
falling commodity prices
   

 


fee , , , ,
  ,
   
finance
   
financial institutions -
   
financial sector
   
fine , ;
   
fixtures ,
   
foot , ;
 
   
for economic reasons
   
forgery ,
  (),
   
fraction
   
fraud , ; ,
 
   
  G
   
gamble ;
  , ( )
   
gambler ,
 
   
government spending
   
Gross Domestic Product
   
Gross investment
   
Gross National Product
   
growth of foreign investment
   
guideline ,
   

 


  H  
         
hold deposits    
         
holders of patents    
         
    I  
       
income , , ;  
     
       
in current accounts  
       
insolvent  
       
instrument , ,  
       
commercial i. ()  
       
credit i. (, , )  
       
financial instruments  
       
fiscal instruments  
       
i. of payment  
       
i. of transfer  
       
money market i. ,  
     
       
mortgage i.  
       
negotiable i.  
       
insurance ; ,  
     
       
intangible pl  
       
interest ( ), , ,  
     
       
rate of i. ,  
       
interest income  
       
interest-bearing accounts ,  
     
         

 


invest in projects
   
interface 璺(),
   
inventory , ; , ,
 
   
investment , ,
  , ,
  ();
   
investment bankers
   
investment criteria
   
issue U.S. currency
   
invoice -, ; v
  -
   
irregularity ,
   
item ( ),
   
capital i. (
  )
   
  L
   
lender
   
ledger ,
   
level of prices
   
letter , ,
   
documentary l. ,
 
 
   
l. of advice ,
   
l. of credit
   
lending
   
liabilities , ,
   

 


 
   
loan , ; v ,
 
   
lose ones value
   
loss , ,
   
lower the cost
   
  M
   
main source of foreign exchange
 
   
maintain control over
   
make a profit
   
make loans
   
make losses
   
make payments into
   
marker ,
  ; ,
 
   
market , ; , , ;
 
   
over-the counter m.
   
market economy
   
marketing , , ;
  ;
   
merchandise , ;
   
misappropriation ;
   
monetary policy -
   
money
   
money creation
   

 


money supply
   
mortgage , ; ,
   
  N
   
need
   
net investment
   
note , , , ;
  () ,
   
promissory n. ,
 
   
notify , ,
 
   
  O
   
offset ,
   
oil price shocks
   
original investment
   
owe money
   
outreach ,
   
outturn ; ;
 
   
overdraw ( )
   
overhead ;
   
owe , ;
 
   
own , ;
   
ownership , ;
   

 


  P
   
paper , ,
 
  (, )
   
bank p. (
  )
   
business p. ;
 
   
commercial p.
 
   
partnership , , ;
 
   
passbook
   
pay checks into accounts
   
payee (),
 
   
payer
   
payment , , ,
   
promise of p.
   
pay money into account
   
pay more in taxation
   
payroll , ,
 
   
pay with checks
   
personal income tax
   
portion of the tax
   
post ,
  ,
 
   

 


price , , , ,
 
   
quoted p. ;
 
   
share p. ;
   
price of a loan
   
procedure , ,
   
proceeds , ,
   
producer ,
   
promote economic growth and stability
 
   
promotion (),
 
 
   
property tax
   
proprietorship , ;
 
   
providing development assistance
   
purchase , , ,
  ; v ,
   
push prices lower
   
putting money into a saving account
 
   
  Q
   
quote , ;
 
   
quoted
   

 


  R
   
rapid economic concentration
 
   
rate , , , ,
   
exchange r.
   
wage r. ,
   
rate of economic growth
   
rate of interest
   
rate of net investment
   
rate structure
   
real income per head
 
   
real capital goods
 
   
realize an income of
   
receipt , ,
  ; pl. ,
  ,
   
recession ,
   
business r.
   
growth r.
   
record , ; pl.
  ,
   
reduce the prices
   
reimburse (); ,
 
   
reimbursement (), ,
  ;
   
relevant ;
   

 


remit , (),
  ( )
   
revenue () ; ;
  , ; pl.
 
   
  S
   
savings
   
savings accounts
   
set the price
   
scope , , ,
   
securities
   
settle a debt
   
share ; ; ,
   
shareholder , ;
   
sheet ,
   
annual balance s.
   
balance s. ,
   
bank balance s.
   
composite balance s. (ᒺ)
   
condenced balance s. ()
   
cumulative balance s. (ᒺ)
   
instruction s. ,
   
interest s.
   
interim balance s.
   
inventory s.
   
operations s.
   
pay s.
   
shift a part of the tax
   

 





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