1. D. .
2. b.
3. , , 0.
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4. , . ( n) . , F.
5. F , .
6. , .
7. .
| D, | b, | n | , / | F, | s / | <s> / | δ % | |
:
1). :
1.1. F 1 = ____; F 2 = ____; F 3 = ____.
1.2. < F > = (F 1 + F 2 + F 3)/3 = ______________.
1.3. Δ F 1 = < F > F 1 = __________________
Δ F 2 = < F > F 2 = __________________
Δ F 3 = < F > F 3 = __________________
1.4. (Δ F 1)2= ____; (Δ F 2)2= ____; (Δ F 3)2= ____.
1.5. 
= ___________.
1.6. tm = ____.
1.7. Δ F = tm σ F = _____________________.
1.8. (Δ F)2 = ____.
1.9. .. Δ F >> Δ F, Δ F = _________.
1.10. F = < F > Δ F = __________.
1.11. δ = (Δ F / < F >)100% = ________________.
2). :
2.1. D 1 = ____; D 2 = ____; D 3 = ____.
2.2. <D> = (D1 + D2 + D3)/3 = _______________.
2.3. Δ D1 = <D> D1 = ____________________
Δ D2 = <D> D2 = ____________________
Δ D3 = <D> D3 = ____________________.
2.4. (Δ D 1)2 = ____; (Δ D 2)2 = ____; (Δ D 3)2 = ____.
2.5. 
= _______________.
2.6. tm = ____. 2.7. Δ D = tm σ D = __________.
2.8. Δ t = ____ << Δ D = ____.
2.9. D = <D> Δ D = _________.
2.10. δ = (Δ D / <D>)×100% = ______________.
3). :
3.1. b1 = ____; b2 = ____; b3 = ____.
3.2. <b> = (b1 + b2 + b3) / 3 = _______________.
3.3. Δ b1 = <b> b1 = ____________________
Δ b2 = <b> b2 = ____________________
Δ b3 = <b> b3 = ____________________.
|
|
|
3.4. (Δ b1)2 = ____; (Δ b2)2 = ____; (Δ d3)2 = ____.
3.5. 
= _______________.
3.6. tm = ____.
3.7. Δ b = tm × σ b = __________.
3.8. Δ t = ____ << Δ b = ____.
3.9. b = <b > Δ b = _________.
3.10. δ = (Δ b / <b>)×100% = ______________.
4). :
4.1. σ: 
= ________.
4.2. :
ð σ /ðF = 1 / [2π(D b)];
ð σ/ðD = F / [2π(D b)2];
ð σ/ðb = F / [2π(D b)2].
4.4. :
=
__________________________.
4.5. <σ> = (σ1 + σ2 + σ3)/3 = ____________________.
4.6. : σ = < σ > Δσ = ______________.
4.7. :
δ = (Δσ / <σ>)×100% =_________________.
1. . ?
2. ?
3. .
4. - .
5. ?
6. ? ?
7. .
8. s.
1. .. : 3- . .: , 1982. .1
2. .. . .: . , 1985.
3. .., .. . .: , 1985.
4. .., .., .. .- .: . , 1965.
5. .. . .: ., 1970.
