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1

' .

㳺 . , "" (, , ) (, , ) , ( "˳ " ). , , . .. . - , . . . -볿, -, . . . . , ' , , , . . . .

, : , , , , , '. : , , , ( ); , (); . , , ' , (). (), , ( ). (). .

 

2

. .

.: , . : ( ) . ϳ . , ( , , ). , , , , , , , , , '; , , , , . . . : , --- . : --- , --- . -: , . - : --- , . ( ) : . , . : , . (). - , . : ( ), ( ), : ' . Book + shop = bookshop. : grandfather, : cigarette-box. : - er,-or . . 䳺 , 䳿. to work - worker . re- 䳺 , 䳿 .to read - to reread . - . . , , . 䳺, 䳺 䳺 . to look - a look , to sleep - sleep a hand - to hand . un- un- unpleasant , unlucky , 2. ' 䳺 䳺 䳿 : unmake , ().

 

3

. , ., . '. . .. : - . - . - . - , . , , . . , : , , : , ; -: , , ; , , : , , . , : , , , . , (, , ), , , 㳿. : , , , , , , . , , , , , , -, : , , , , ', . , , , , , , , , , : , , ,. , , , , , , , , : , , , , , , : , , , , . . mint menta (.) , pear pirum (.) . , : son, fellow, happy. 1066 . .: parliament, battle, crown.

, , , , . , , , .

:

- (): wall- newspaper - ;

- : apparatus ( );

- : telegraph , lexicology .

:

- (, );

- (, , , , ).

:

- , ,

- (, , , ).

:

1. oea aaai ec ioeoo oxoe oa y pcocyai oe i coye oeoo caapy -ﳺ. Hapa, payi aoe bouquet, buffet, communique, fiancee epea ei aie oooo oa [ei].

2. - paa paa aeopi, aie, cce iia i iiia paax , acx oi-ﳺ.

aoe acx epia co paay opy o, ( datum data, index indices, phenomenon phenomena), ay op o, aco aici oi ( formulaformulas, formulae), oic iopo paa aoa o, o o aoei ( alibi alibis, item items).

3. - i ae. Haioa y po oi i o y pix apoi aco pii, pi ya i pee oeoo oyy, o, , po. oo , opcya aoe coo ooei ioox ci y o - .

:

- coop - : anti-, re- pro-, counter-, de-, des-, -ism, -age, -able, -ous, -fy;

- poo ae: defendere (.), defendre "aopo" (.), defend "axa" (.); restare (.), rester "aac" (.), rest "ioa" (.).

- pop coii p aico ec,

- e ,

- yope eooix yei: chanel-canal, shirt-skirt, shade-shadow.

iox oax, ocoo y aci payi, , a eocepei epeo oe coa. o pa aoe icaoc ii, oxoe oe ayac oie.

. - 70% , . . : .. . , . . , . . , - , , / . -, ; .. . , , .

- , - .. . , paper . (papier), . papuros, papyrus.

. .. , , . ., - - . . , .

, - . . / . , .. , (domino, protege, tete-a-tete). . . . , . (reason, culture, exhibition).

. . , caseus (), . , , . . alouer, , . allow, . , ..

- , .: , , anion, cation ( . ana , cata ion ); telephone, phonograph, teletype.

:

1) , - , . , . . . , ciao ( ), wigwam ( , ). .

2) , , - , (etymon, homonym, lexical; pensive, oration, gregarious, matron). , , . (genius genii, geniuses), (garage- [gærid3/gæra:3]), (ballet, queue). , .

3) (). - , , . - . , take, wall, table.

: , , , .

:

1) .

2) , . ., ( . 1- ).

3) VI-VII ., . . ( . 2- ).

4) (VIII-IX .) (X .).

5) (XII-XV .), .

6) XV-XVI' ., . . ( . 3- ).

7) XVI .

8) , , , , , . , , , . . .

9) , . . , .





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