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The mechanism of action of dipyridamole related to the inhibition of




 

*cyclooxygenase

*dihydrofolate reductase

*transpeptidase

*phosphodiesterase

*guanylate cyclase

 

#229

*!Antianginal, antiarrhythmic and antihypertensive activity combine

 

*beta adrenoblockers

*alpha adrenoblockers

*cardioprotectors

*bradycardic of Drugs

*stimulators of calcium channels

 

 

#230

*!In patients with bronchial asthma the following antihypertensive Drugs group is contraindicated

 

*ganglionic blockers

*beta 1,2-adrenoblockers

*m-cholinomimetics

*inhibitors of the angiotensin

*alpha-adrenoblockers

 

#231

*!The mechanism of lipid-lowering actions of lovastatin

 

*inhibits the cholesterol absorption

*increases excretion of bile acids from an organism

*activates the catabolism of cholesterol

*inhibits the synthesis of cholesterol

*prevents damage to vascular intima

 

#232

*!The pharmacological action of captopril

 

*hypotensive

*diuretic

*cardiotonic

*antiarrhythmic

*hypertonic

 

#233

*!Diuretics used for the treatment of hypertensive crisis

 

*losartan

*hydrochlorothiazide

*indapamide

*furosemide

*metoprolol

 

#234

*!The mechanism of negative chronotropic action of cardiac glycosides

 

*blockade of beta-adrenergic receptors of the heart

*blockade of calcium channels of the vessels

*atropine like effect on the the atrioventricular node

*reflective stimulation of nervus vagus center

*blockage of the aortic arch baroreceptors

 

#235

*!Calcium channel blockers used to treat angina pectoris

 

*isosorbide dinitrate, metoprolol

*verapamil, diltiazem

*fosinopril, losartan

*trimetazidine, omapatrilat

*nicorandil, atenolol

 

#236

*!The pharmacological effect of strophanthin

 

*cardiotonic

*immunostimulatory

*antiaggregant

*antiallergenic

*anticoagulant

 

#237

*!Indications for use of digitoxin

 

*cardiac insufficiency

*hypertonic disease

*bronchial asthma

*respiratory distress syndrome

*rheumatoid arthritis

 

#238

*!Preparation reducing the risk of recurrent myocardial infarction due to the antiaggregant action

 

*acetylsalicylic acid

*heparin

*adrenaline hydrochloride

*ipratropium bromide

*hydrochlorothiazide

 

#239

*!The mechanism of antianginal action of verapamil

 

*increases the tone of the coronary vessels

*stimulates alpha-adrenoceptors of vessels

*reduces the force of heart contractions

*increases the heart's need in oxygen

*blocks potassium channels

 

#240

*!Trimetazidine in ischemic heart disease used as

*vasodilator

*cardiotonic

*diuretic

*cardioprotective

*antianginal

 

#241

*!The drugs of choice in vasospastic angina pectoris

 

*trimetazidine, validol

*alinidine, dipyridamole

*nitroglycerin,omnopon

*parmidin, nicorandil

*verapamil, nifedipine

 

#242

*!Bradycardic agent, lowering myocardial oxygen demand

 

*nitroglycerine

*diltiazem

*trimetazidine

*alinidine

*propranolol

 

#243

*!The drug with reflective coronarodilatatory effect

 

*verapamil

*validol

*omnopon

*clonidine

*nifedipine

 

#244

*!Nitrong is used

 

*treatment of angina attack

*pain relief in myocardial infarction

*dissolving thrombus of the vessels

*preventing angina attacks

*treatment of ventricular arrhythmias

 

#245

*!Diuretic preparations increases the osmotic pressure in the lumen of the renal tubules

 

*furosemide

*thrombin

*sustak

*mannitol

*triamterene

 

#246

*!Cardiac glycoside used in acute heart failure

 

*digitoxin

*furosemide

*strophanthine K

*dobutamine

*hydrochlorothiazide

 

#247

*!Drug from the group of calcium channel blockers used as antianginal agent

 

*verapamil

*metoprolol

*nitroglycerin

*propranolol

*adrenaline

 

#248

*!Remedy for the relief of angina attack

 

*dopamine

*nitroglycerin

*reserpine

*norepinephrine

*metoprolol

 

#249

*!Drug increasing arterial blood pressure

 

*atropine

*mezaton

*verapamil

*nifedipine

*propranolol

 

#250

*!The effects of β-blockers

 

*increase the adrenergic effect on the heart

*dilate the coronary vessels

*reduce the delivery of oxygen to the myocardium

*reduces the heart’s need for oxygen

*dissolve clots in the coronary arteries

 

#251

*!Dry cough is a characteristic side effect of

 

*alpha-blockers

*sympathomimetics

*diuretics

*angiotensin converting enzyme inhibitors

*sympatholytics

 

 

*Cardiovascular system*4*15*2*

 

#252

*!Antiplatelet Drugs used to prevent myocardial infarction

 

*metronidazole

*fibrinolysin

*streptokinase

*clopidogrel

*adrenaline hydrochloride

*acetylsalicylic acid

 

#253

*!Angiotensin converting enzyme inhibitors

 

*losartan

*digoxin

*captopril

*adrenalin

*digitoxin

*fosinopril

 

#254

*!In syndrome of coronary insufficiency use

Nitroglycerin

Metronidazole

Propranolol

Digoxin

Adrenaline

Dobutamine

Izadrin

 

#255

*!Sodium channel blockers, affecting all compartments of heart

 

*quinidine

*lidocaine

*verapamil

*nifedipine

*novocainamide

*hydrochlorothiazide

 

#256

*!To increase blood pressure use

 

*nifedipine

*salbutamol

*adrenaline

*angiotensinamide

*verapamil

 

#257

*!Indications for use of beta- adrenoblockers

 

*bronchial asthma

*Raynaud's disease

*supraventricular tachycardia

*angina

*arterial hypotension

*hypertensive crisis

#258





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