. , ( ). , ( ). , .
:
(3.29)
: - ;
Dc - ;
- , .
(3.30)
: D - ;
- , ;
IA - .
. 2000, = 300, - 20% 5 . - 10% 15 .
3.19
( )
() | 0% | 10% | 30% | 50% | 75% | 90% |
() | ||||||
() | ||||||
oc (IA) | 0,33438 | 0,33438 | 0,33438 | 0,33438 | 0,33438 | 0,33438 |
60 | ||||||
66,87594 | 200,6278 | 334,3797 | 501,5696 | 601,8835 | ||
() | 233,1241 | 99,37218 | -34,3797 | -201,5696 | -301,8835 | |
() | 0,15 | 0,129513 | 0,07098 | -0,03438 | -0,403139 | -1,509417 |
3.20
( )
() | 0% | 10% | 30% | 50% | 75% | 100% |
() | ||||||
() | ||||||
(IA) | 0,131474 | 0,131474 | 0,131474 | 0,131474 | 0,131474 | 0,131474 |
26,29476 | 78,88428 | 131,4738 | 197,2107 | 236,6528 | ||
() | 273,7052 | 221,1157 | 168,5262 | 102,7893 | 63,34716 | |
() | 0,15 | 0,152058 | 0,15794 | 0,168526 | 0,205579 | 0,316736 |
, . .
|
|
:
. , ;
, ;
, ;
, - , - .
, 1000 5 10% . 100 (. 3.21).
3.21
1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | |
:
1000-1,610510 ( 5 10% ) = 1610
:
100 - 10% 1000 5 - 1100.
3.22
:
1 | ||||
2 | ||||
3 | ||||
4 | ||||
5 |
:
1000 * 0,2637975 (
5 10%)
.