Упражнение 25. Вставьте глагол в нужной форме, чтобы образовать условные предложения 0-го типа.
- If you __________ (to drive) along the river bank it _______ (to be) twenty miles out of your way.
- If you _____ (to take) your mobile phone into class, it __________ (must) be turned off.
- We ________ (not use) calculators when we ________ (write) tests.
- If you ________ (to push) this button, the volume __________ (to increase).
- If you __________ (to close) the door, it _________ (to lock) automatically.
- I_________ (to wear) my old boots when I ___________ (to work).
- When I ___________ (to cook) salads, I _________ (to use) only olive oil.
- When I ___________ (to concentrate), please ____________ (not to make) so much noise.
- Unless prices ________ (to rise), it_________ (not to be) a good investment.
- Unless someone_________ (to ask) you politely, ___________ (to refuse) to do anything.
Упражнение 26 Translate Zero Conditionals into your language.
- Если стихи веселые, то я читаю их детям.
- Если у меня есть время, я смотрю романтические фильмы.
- Если идет дождь, земля становится мокрой.
- Если апельсин оранжевый, значит он спелый.
- Если потерялся – спроси дорогу.
- Если я наемся на ночь, я плохо сплю.
- Если работать усердно – можно многого достичь.
- Если он ест много сладкого, у него появляется аллергическая сыпь.
- Я хожу на работу даже если болею.
- Если Молли не спит ночью, утром она чувствует себя разбитой.
- Если нарушать правила, можно получить штраф
Упражнения на условные предложения в английском. Conditionals exercises.
Упражнение 27. Подчеркните правильный вариант ответа. Underline the correct form to make conditional sentences.
- If Rita opens /will open a boutique in the High Street, she’ll make lots of money.
- If the economy doesn’t improve, lots of businesses will close / would close down.
- This burglar alarm is so sensitive: it goes off if a mouse runs / will run across the floor.
- George may go to prison unless he won’t pay / pays his taxes.
- The company was / would be more successful if it spent more money on advertising.
- If the employees of a company are/were happy, they work harder.
- We might sell our business if it makes / would make another loss this year.
- It looks like Molly’ll be okay, unless something new will happen / happens.
- Unless Shelly had read him wrong, Jack would find /would have found her unorthodox approach irresistible.
- Mat would not trust/ didn’t trust that unless he had to.
Упражнение 28. Раскройте скобки, употребляя глаголы в требующейся форме условного наклонения. Open the brackets to form conditionals. Mind mixed conditionals!
- If Felix (to be) ___________ here I would have seen him.
- Michael would not agree even if you (to ask) _________ him.
- If they (mention) ________ this yesterday, everything would have been done.
- If I (to find) __________ that letter, I’ll show it to you.
- If I meet him, I (to invite) __________ him.
- Would they come if we (to invite) __________them?
- The boss (be) __________ very disappointed if you aren’t at the meeting tomorrow.
- The teacher said, “I’ll begin the lesson as soon as Jack ________ (stop) talking.”
- The old gentleman doesn’t go out in winter. He _____ (go) out if the weather gets warmer.
- She’s flying to Cairo tomorrow. She’ll send her family a telegram providing she _______ (arrive) with a delay.
- If the plane had left on time, they _____________ (be) in Minsk now.
- If they hadn’t walked 40 km, they _____________ (not / be) exhausted now.
- What would have become of us, if I _______ (come) to you then!'
- He would have been scrupulous — if he (can) ________!
- What is the answer if you (add) _______ 17 to 75?
Упражнение 29. Образуйте условные предложения, употребив нужную форму глагола. Make conditional sentences.
- Molly (be) _______ a splendid woman, if only she didn't talk so much!
- The evening will be fine, if only we ________ (not have) a storm.
- You might be of interest to me, if only I (have) _________time to waste on you.
- If you (leave) __________ at two, you will be there before dark.
- When he is drowning, a man (clutch) ________ at any straw.
- If only Greg (can) _______ get some favourable shock, that's what would do it!
- You (can) _________ do it if you try
- You (can) _________ do it if you tried.
- You (can) _________ it if you had tried.
- We (go) __________ if it does not rain.
- Fred (come) _________ if he has time.
- If you (take) _______ a taxi, you'll be in time.
- If Mark (have) ________enough money, he will go to the university.
- They won't unless you (ask) ______ them to come
- What remains if you (subtract) ________ 5 from 10?
- If you (buy) ________a packet of cigarettes costing 3$ and matches costing 2$, and gave the shopkeeper 10$ note, how much change ought you to receive?
Упражнение 30. Supply the correct verb forms in these conditional sentences. Decide, which type of conditionals are these sentences. Определите, к какому типу условных предложений относятся следующие предложения. Раскройте скобки.
- If you (to heat) _______ iron, it (to start) _________ to get red hot and then white hot.
- If Molly and Paul (be) ____ misinformed about the train times, they (not be) _____ late.
- If Ioannis (stay) _______ longer at the party, he (have) ________ a good time
- If the government (lose) ___ the next election, the Prime Minister (resign) ___ from politics.
- If we (not go) ____ to your friend's party, I never (meet) _________ Alan.
- If train fares (be) _________ cheaper, more people (use) _________ them.
- If Molly (get) _______ that job she's applied for, she will be delighted.
- It (be) ______ a disaster if it the explosion had happened in the middle of the day.
- If the talks (be broken) _____ down again, there (be) ___ a war between the two countries
- If Ali (know) ___ anything about mechanics at that time, I'm sure she (help) _____ us.
- He (have) ___ a bad accident last Friday if he _______ (not / drive) more carefully.
Упражнение 31. Переведите следующие условные предложения на английский.
- Джаггер пригрозил уйти в отставку, если правительство потерпит поражение
- Если бы в компании согласились, мы могли бы достичь быстрого прогресса.
- Компания вернет деньги, если вы передумаете.
- Выставка, возможно, закрылась бы, если бы они не нашли новых спонсоров.
- Я бы отказался сотрудничать, если бы я был в вашем положении
- Пожалуйста, сообщите врачу немедленно, если она покажет признаки улучшения.
- Молли и Салли поняли бы свою ошибку, если бы только остались до конца.
- Можете считать, что мы согласны, если не получите от нас новостей до воскресенья.
- Если вы выпьете слишком много кофе, вы не сможете уснуть.
- Если бы Джек привез карту, мы бы не заблудились.
- Если бы Джон знал о встрече, то приехал бы
- Если вы столкнетесь с Павлом, скажите ему, что я хочу его видеть.
