.


:




:

































 

 

 

 





. :

:

Σ

Σ

=

0 1

1 1

Q p

Q p

Iq,

Σ ⋅ 1 1 q p -

;

Σ ⋅ 0 1 q p -

.

,

, ,

, .

,

9.1.:

- :

100 108,9%

100 74100

0 0

1 0 ⋅ = ⋅ =

= Σ

Σ

Q p

Q p

Iq;

,

:

1,089 , -

Q q p . ;

- :

100 109,7%

100 79000

0 1

1 1 ⋅ = ⋅ =

= Σ

Σ

Q p

Q p

Iq;

108,9 100 = 8,9%

Δq = 79000 − 72000 = 7000 . .

,

, . ,

,

. ,

.

, ..

,

.

.

-

.

,

, :

Σ

Σ

=

0 0

1 0

Q z

Q z

Iq,

Σ 1⋅ 0 q z -

;

0 0 Σq ⋅ z - .

,

Δ ⋅ =Σ −Σ ⋅ () 1⋅ 0 0 0 q z q z q z q -

( )

.

-

.

:

P I - ;

Z I - ;

T I - ;

W I - ().

-

.

p I

( )

.

, .. .

,

. ,

:

Σ

Σ

=

0 1

1 1

P q

P q

I p - ;

Σ

Σ

=

0 0

1 0

P q

P q

I p - .

,

,

.

,





:


: 2016-11-18; !; : 409 |


:

:

, , .
==> ...

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: 0.013 .