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Past Participle




Past Participle 䳺. ³ , , , ' 䳿:

a writtenletter
the machines madeat this plant ,

Past Participle , 䳿, :

We looked at the destroyed bridge. ( , ).

Past Participle , 䳺, 䳺-, , :

Her father is a doctor loved and respected by everybody. , .
A central angle is an angle formedby two radii. , - .

17.5 䳺

Present Participle Active . 䳺 , 䳺 (participle phrase) :

Therising sun was hidden by the clouds. , , .
The girl pointed to a group of women sitting in the corner of the room. ij , .

Present Participle Active (, , 䳿):

Entering the room, she saw her sister there. , .
Then she stopped suddenly rememberingthe presence of the children. , .
Living in his neighbourhood, I saw him frequently. , .
Mary stood for a time in silence, watching and listening. , .

Present Participle :

When readingthis book, he remembered his childhood. , .
She looked at Lanny as though expectingan answer. , .
paused for a moment as if hesitating. ³ , .

Present Participle Passive , :

Being writtenin pencil, the letter was difficult to read. , .
The plant being builtin our town will produce motorcycles. , , .

Perfect Participle Active i Passive :

Having writtenthe letter, the girl went to the post-office. , .
Having been made20 years ago, the machine is out of date. 20 , .

 

Past Participle . Past Participle . Past Participle (Participle Phrase) . Past Participle 䳿 :

is a well-known writer. ³ .
The children danced round the beautifully decoratedtree. ij .

Past Participle (, , , 䳿 ) when ; if , ; as if, as though , ; though. :

Frightened by the dog, the child began to cry. , .
When praised,he was ill at ease. , .
Though wounded,the soldier did not leave the battlefield. , - .

Past Participle :

When I came into the room, the window was broken. , .

17.6





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