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They appeared to have lost the way.




1. It seems they know all about it. 2. It seems they have heard all about it.3. It seemed that the discussion was coming to an end. 4. It seems that you dont approve of the idea. 5. It seemed that the house had not been lived in for a long time. 6. It appeared that he was losing patience. 7. It appeared that he had not heard what had been said. 8. It happened that I was present at the opening session. 10. It turned out that my prediction was correct. 11. It turned out that the language of the article was quite easy.

B. Model: It is (im) probable that he will come tomorrow.

He is (un) likely to come tomorrow.

He will certainly come. He is sure to come.

He will probably come. He is likely to come.

1. It is probable that it will rain before evening. 2. It is improbable that she will forget her promise. 3. It is probable that the winter will be very cold this year. 4. It is probable that they will be late. 5. It is improbable that this medicine will help him. 6. They will certainly like this film. 7. The doctor will certainly do his best. 8. He will probably forget the address. 9. She will probably catch a cold. 10. The weather will probably change.

4. ' - .

1. What do you want me to do? 2. We saw him enter the station. 3. She seemed not to listen to him. 4. Everybody supposed him to be a foreigner. 5. All bodies are known to absorb waves from other bodies. 6. We know him to invent many interesting things. 7. They wanted this apparatus to be adjusted carefully by the operator. 8. Everything around us is known to be composed of atoms. 9. Atomic energy is likely to become the main source of power in future. 10. V. Faraday is known to have made experiments in the field of chemistry. 11. They are likely to return on Sunday. 12. The plane is believed to have already landed. 13. You didnt seem to understand how hard it is. 14. She is said to have been teaching for five years. 15. I must have my watch repaired. 16. I want to have my photo taken. 17. I want him to be changed.


Lesson 17

 
 
: ij. 䳺. 䳺. Present participle, Past participle 䳺 . The participle.


 

IJ

ij (The Participle) 䳺, 䳺, . 䳺 䳺 (Present Participle Participle )(Past Participle Participle II).

17.1 䳺

Present Participle (Participle ) - ing, 䳺 to:

to read read ing

1. - e, -ing :

to write writ ing

2. , , -ing :

to sit si tting

to begin begi nning

3. ʳ r , :

to prefer preferr ing

4. ʳ l , ( ):

to compel compe lling

to 'travel trave lling

5. 䳺 to lie ; ; to tie '; todie - ing -:

to lie lying; to tie tying; to die dying.

. ʳ -ing :

to study studying

to try trying

Present Participle 䳺 䳺 :

resting ,

Past Participle (Participle II)-ed, to, , Past Indefinite 䳺:

to ask asked

Past Participle 䳺 -, '.

Past Participle 䳺 䳺 :

dressed

made

Past Participle 䳺 䳺 :

to fade '

faded '

17.2 䳺

䳺 (Present Participle), (Past Participle) (Perfect Participle), (. 17.1).

17.1

 

Active Voice Passive Voice Active Voice
Present Participle (Participle I) asking being asked going
Past Participle (Participle II)   asked gone
Perfect Participle having asked having been asked having gone

 

 






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