1. It was early morning. 2. It was warmer today than it was yesterday. 3. It was a bright summer day. 4. Is it very far from here to the subway station? 5. Its good to see you again. How are you doing? Michael said. 6. Is it easy or difficult to study mathematics? 7. Will it be easy or difficult to settle this matter? I dont know. I hope, it wont be very difficult. 8. I hope it will be easy for Mike to translate a new text.
, it , , . .
1. It is winter. It snows every day. It is very cold. 2. What day is it today? It is Monday. 3. It is a long way from here to the park. 4. Its a quarter to ten. It is dark. 5. How far is it from your house to the school? 6. It was late when he returned home. 7. It was a remarkable day! 8. It is raining heavily now. 9. Its getting darker and darker. 10. It was really hot in summer.
3. , , .
Its to get movie tickets on Sunday. (?)
It isnt difficult to learn spoken English. (?)
It was easy to study Spanish. (?)
It wasnt to translate the new text. (?)
Itll be difficult to get up early in summer. (?)
It wont be easy to settle the matter. (?)
Is it to make friends with different people. (?)
.
1. ? . . 2. . . 3. . (can) . 4. . ? 5. . . . 6. , . . 7. ? . , . 8. (Im afraid), . 9. (heavily) . 10. () , - .
(Modal Verbs)
, ( ) , . can, may, must.
, :
1) to:
I can do this. .
You may come in. .
2) , :
- Can you help me? - ?
- No, I cannot (I cant). - , .
3) can may , must . ;
|
|
|
4) 3- s:
He can speak English well. -.
5) (, , ).
can
can ( could) , , . can :
She can speak German. -.
He can help you now. .
, can :
You cant go there. .
Can you show me this book, please? ?
not, :
I cannot (cant) do it. .
:
Can she skate? ?
What can I do for you? ?
can Indefinite Infinitive Passive :
This cannot be done. .
can, to be able to ( ), :
I shall be able to do this. .
He will be able to come .
to see you tomorrow.
can . :
1) Indefinite Infinitive , , , .
He can (is able) to run fast. .
2) Perfect Infinitive , .
You could have come earlier. () .
can/could ( , ) :
Can she know English? ?
She cant know English. , .
Can she be working now? ?
She cant be working now. , .
Can she have said it? ?
She cant have said it. , .
Could she have said it? ?
may
may ( might) :
1) :
May I come in? ?
2) :
It may rain today. , .
()
It may be useful for you. .
().
can.
may, to be allowed to, :
|
|
|
I was allowed to do this work. .
You will be allowed to go
out in two days. .
may(might) , :
He may be at home now. , .
He may be working now. , .
He may have be en at home , .
yesterday.
He might know this man. , .
might () :
She might be more polite. .
()
He might have helped us. . ()
must
must . , , :
I must get up early every day.
.
, .
You must not break the law. .
Must he do it? ?
must . must to have to (, - ). , () . :
I shall have to go to bed late
today. .
I had (didnt have) to get up ( )
early today. .
, , () (, ) -, must to be to (, , ):
I was to see the doctor yesterday. .
You are to hand in the test on .
Tuesday.
You are not to go; I object. ;
.
to be to Passive Infinitive, :
She was often to be seen at the restaurant.
Ÿ .
Where are they to be found?
?
must , :
He must be about sixty. , , .
He must be writing now. , , .
He must have already written them. , , .
He must be at home now. , .
need
need Indefinite Infinitive. . Perfect Infinitive need , , .
He need not (neednt) go there. ( ) .
Need he go there? ?
He neednt have gone there. .
( )
need . , .
I dont need your advice. .
Does he need our help? ?
