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. 1. HInd = 104




1. HInd = 104.

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1) = lg = -lg104 = 4;

2) : = = 4;

3) : = 1 3 5 ( ).

2. HInd = 107 - = 0, 3, 5, 7, 10, 13, , ?

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1) = lg = lg107 = 7;

2) : = = 7;

3) : = 1, .. 6 8;

4) , < 6 = 0, 3, 5 ;

5) > 8 , , = 10, 13 , = 7 .

, . 4 :

3. HInd = 9, , ?

) NaCl; ) = 3;
) [+] = 1012 /; ) = 13

.

1) : = 9;

2) : = 8 10;

3) :

) NaCl , , = 7,

) pH = lg[H+] = lg1012 = 12,

) = 3,

) = 13;

4) , = 3, 7 -, = 12, 13 .

4. HInd ( = 104, , ). . , ?

.

1) = 4;

2) : = 4;

3) : = 3 5;

4) , > 5, .., , .

5. ? = 104 = 109 ?

.

1) 224∙2H2O, ;

2) :

224 + 2 = K2C2O4 + 22

3) , 224, , , > 7.

4) :

(I) = 4, : = 4,

: = 3 5.

(II) = 9, : = 9,

: = 8 10.

, = 109 , .

6. NH4C1. .

.

1) NH4C1 < 7, -, . NaOH;

2) :

NH4C1 + = NH32 + 1

3) 1, , NH32, > 7, , > 7, .. .






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: 2015-09-20; !; : 1257 |


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